Jan 09 (Jowhar)-Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya, Mudane Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud oo ay wehliyaan qaar ka mid ah Golaha Wasiirada, qaar ka mid ah Taliyeyaasha Ciidanka Qalabka sida iyo Guddoomiyaha Gobolka Banaadir
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Trial begins in Germany for ‘White Tiger’ online predator
Behind Closed Doors in Hamburg: A Trial That Reaches Across Oceans
There is an old oak in Blankenese whose leaves turn copper and gold long before the rest of the city. The trees stand guard over tidy houses on the Elbe, where well-kept front gardens meet the first murmurs of the North Sea breeze. It is from this suburban calm — from a student’s room in a quiet parental home — that investigators say a digital storm began to form.
In a packed, shuttered courtroom in central Hamburg, judges have begun hearing a case that will test the reach of law across borders, the limits of juvenile justice, and the terrifying intimacy of coercion conducted through a screen. The defendant, a 21-year-old German-Iranian man identified only as Shahriar J. under German privacy rules, stands accused of orchestrating a campaign of grooming, blackmail and abuse that prosecutors say pushed a 13-year-old in the Seattle area to kill themself during a livestream.
A crime that travels with the click
“We are grappling with violence that does not respect geography,” said Dr. Marayke Frantzen, a court spokesperson, in a brief statement as the trial opened. “The victims are often children. The harm is enormous. And the legal framework — historically rooted in bricks and borders — struggles to keep pace.”
The hearing is closed to the public because the alleged victims are minors and vulnerable. This is no routine case: German prosecutors describe it as a precedent — the country’s first trial for a murder by suicide that occurred in another jurisdiction. The charge sheet is grim. Shahriar J. is accused of murder and five counts of attempted murder, and of exploiting more than 30 children in hundreds of separate incidents dating back to January 2021.
Prosecutors say he used the online name “White Tiger” to operate within an abusive network known as “764,” a group allegedly named for a Texas ZIP code and reported to traffic in the most extreme material — gore, sexually abusive images, and techniques for manipulating children into creating pornographic content that could later be used to blackmail them.
Grooming, coercion, and the terrifying calculus of trust
“He didn’t come at them like a monster,” said one former online role-player, speaking on condition of anonymity. “He was a friend at first. Someone who listened. Someone who knew how to make them feel seen.”
According to the indictment, that was the pattern: White Tiger allegedly found vulnerable young people in gaming chats and online forums, built emotional dependence, and then escalated pressure — persuading them to create sexualized content, threatening to share it, and deepening control through humiliation and isolation. In at least one case, prosecutors argue, the coercion ended in tragedy.
The accused was arrested in a police raid on 17 June 2025. He has been held in pre-trial detention since then. Authorities say the case took time to unravel: the FBI passed information to German authorities in February 2023, and investigators in Hamburg had to sift through a “large number of data storage devices” while tracing victims and other suspects scattered around the globe, some using false identities.
How the internet becomes a hunting ground
This is not an isolated story. Child sexual exploitation online has surged across recent years as technology connects young people to vast, often anonymous communities. Large non-profits and law enforcement agencies report millions of tips and flagged images each year. Platforms designed for play and socializing have become hunting grounds when predators employ grooming techniques masked as friendship — a phenomenon experts say is growing, sophisticated and deeply damaging.
“We’ve seen the grammar of abuse change,” said Dr. Anja Keller, a cybercrime researcher at a European university. “Perpetrators now coordinate, share tactics, and weaponize the very things young people love — games, anonymity, private chats. The emotional leverage that creates can be devastating.”
The courtroom and its limits
There are 82 hearings scheduled in Hamburg that will stretch until at least mid-December. Because the alleged offenses began when the defendant was still a minor — prosecutors say he was 16 in January 2021 — he will be tried in juvenile court under German law. If convicted, sentencing options are constrained: juvenile penalties range from six months to ten years, even for crimes prosecutors classify as murder. A typical murder conviction under adult law can carry a 15-year sentence.
Defense attorney Christiane Yueksel has been blunt in public remarks: “The allegation that my client indirectly caused a suicide is a construct that cannot be proven,” she said ahead of the proceedings. “We will show that the evidence does not support these claims.”
Prosecutors, by contrast, stress patterns: manipulation, emotional dependency, and escalation. They say the accused used threats, shame and blackmail to force children to produce material and to submit to ever-degrading commands.
Voices from two cities: Hamburg and Seattle
On the rain-slick streets of Hamburg, neighbours say the family home that became the scene of the arrest seemed ordinary. “Students come and go, there’s a piano sometimes, bicycles,” said Martina, who lives across the lane. “You never imagine the screens hold that kind of shadow.”
In the Seattle suburb where the 13-year-old once lived, community members have been mourning quietly. “Parents are scared now,” said Jamal Rivera, a youth soccer coach. “Kids I work with are online all the time. They ask me: ‘How do I know who’s real?’ What can you tell them?”
These questions ripple beyond any single family. They strike at the social fabric: How do societies protect children when the danger is global, anonymous and relentless? Where does responsibility lie — with parents, platforms, tech companies, educators, or law enforcement stretched across borders?
Key facts at a glance
- Defendant: 21-year-old identified as Shahriar J., accused of using pseudonym “White Tiger.”
- Allegations: murder (for the death by suicide of a 13-year-old in the US) and five counts of attempted murder; exploitation of more than 30 children in hundreds of cases since January 2021.
- Arrest: police raid on 17 June 2025; pre-trial detention since then.
- Trial: juvenile court in Hamburg, closed sessions; 82 hearings scheduled through December; no verdict expected this year.
- Legal note: as a minor at the time of alleged offences, possible sentence ranges from six months to ten years under juvenile law.
What this case asks of us
Beyond the legal mechanics, the trial is a mirror. It shows how quickly intimacy can be engineered online, how small acts of kindness can be weaponized into traps, and how law and technology race to catch up. It also forces difficult conversations about identity, vulnerability and compassion. The 13-year-old who died was transgender — a fact that underscores how marginalised young people are often the most targeted and the least protected.
So I ask you, reader: how would you advise a teenager today? What systems would you redesign to make children safer without closing off the enormous benefits of online connection? Is our world ready to treat digital harm with the urgency it deserves?
When the oak in Blankenese drops its last leaves and winter comes, the courtroom will still be busy. Lives and reputations are on the line. The hearing will continue, day after day, in a sealed room, while the consequences of what unfolded on tiny, glowing screens extend across oceans and into the homes of families who may never fully understand how a stranger became so close.
What happens in Hamburg over the next months may not only determine one man’s fate — it may also shape how we reckon with a modern form of violence that travels at the speed of light, landing on the most vulnerable among us.
Astronaut medical emergency on ISS prompts early crew return
When Home Is 250 Miles Up: An Emergency Return from the ISS and What It Reveals About Human Fragility in Space
There are moments when the language of astronauts—calm, clipped, professional—breaks for something more human. On a winter morning in Washington, that break arrived in a short, urgent press briefing: an astronaut aboard the International Space Station was sick enough that there was only one reasonable option—bring them home now.
NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman told reporters the decision came after medical staff concluded, bluntly and with startling clarity, that “the capability to diagnose and treat this properly does not live on the International Space Station.” It is a rare admission of vulnerability for a program built on years of engineering hubris and routine heroics.
What happened, in plain terms
Late last week, NASA announced the unprecedented: an early evacuation of one member of Crew-11 and three crewmates, cutting short a mission that had launched from Florida in August and was slated to run through May. The quartet—U.S. astronauts Zena Cardman and Mike Fincke, Japanese astronaut Kimiya Yui and Russian cosmonaut Oleg Platonov—have been living and working in microgravity, orbiting the planet every 90 minutes, for months.
Chief medical officer James Polk added a detail meant to steady nerves: “this was not an injury that occurred in the pursuit of operations.” In other words, this did not happen while floating outside the station, tethered to the void. But Polk’s careful reassurance only underscored the larger reality: once you are above Earth, certain diagnostic tools and treatments are simply out of reach.
Why this matters
The International Space Station has been continuously inhabited since November 2000—more than 25 years of people living off-planet. In that quarter-century, thousands of experiments have been run, and the ISS has hosted more than 260 people from dozens of countries. Yet, until now, there had never been an emergency medical evacuation of an astronaut mid-rotation.
Space is a laboratory, yes, but it is also a home. And like any home, it must be prepared for the messy contingencies of human life: sudden illness, unseen infections, the unpredictable fragility of a body long adapted to gravity.
Inside the capsule: the limits of care in orbit
Life on the station is designed for resilience. Medical kits on board are sophisticated by terrestrial wilderness standards: they include supplies for suturing, dental care, emergency airway management and kits for treating everything from severe burns to cardiac events. Telemedicine connects crew to doctors on the ground who can walk them through procedures. Yet microgravity complicates even routine care—blood doesn’t pool the same way; imaging is limited; operating tables are non-existent.
“We can do a lot remotely,” said a NASA flight surgeon who asked to remain unnamed, “but not everything. An X‑ray is not the same in microgravity. A CT scan? Impossible. At some point you have to bring the person to a hospital.”
- Typical ISS medical resources: basic surgical tools, medications, emergency airway equipment.
- Limitations: no on‑board CT or MRI; limited capacity for invasive diagnostics or surgeries.
- Evacuation timeline: shuttle and capsule schedules, weather, and landing windows all influence how fast a crew member can return.
These constraints are not theoretical. In 2024, NASA scrubbed a spacewalk when an astronaut complained of “spacesuit discomfort.” In 2021, a planned Extravehicular Activity (EVA) was aborted due to a pinched nerve. Each instance was treated as confidential, private—an adult negotiation between agencies, crews and families. The secrecy is protective, but it also leaves the public with little sense of how precarious life in orbit can be.
The canceled spacewalk: a small image for a big problem
Part of the drama unfolded in almost cinematic fashion: Mike Fincke and Zena Cardman—suited, trained, tethered—were scheduled for a six-and-a-half-hour spacewalk to install hardware outside the station. The EVA was called off at the last minute. For the crew, it was a disappointment; for mission planners, it was a reminder that human health dictates the schedule, not a calendar or a checklist.
“It’s a sobering thing when you have to unstrap people from their tools and bring them back inside,” said a mission operations specialist. “You train for anomalies, for contingencies, but every human event is a test of our protocols.”
Voices from the ground
Back on Earth, reactions ranged from clinical concern to quiet anxiety. At Cape Canaveral, a retired technician who has watched launches for decades paused, hands in his jacket pockets.
“You never get used to the idea that someone is closer to the stars than to a hospital,” he said. “It hits different when it’s someone you know—or someone who could be anyone’s kid.”
In Tokyo and Moscow, partners in the multinational endeavor offered terse statements of support. The space program is, at its best, an exercise in shared risk: astronauts from different nations live together, eat together, rely on one another. An illness aboard the station is thus a diplomatic, logistical and human problem all at once.
What experts say
Space medicine is evolving. With an eye on Artemis lunar missions and future Mars expeditions, both of which will demand months or years of autonomy, experts argue that on‑site diagnostic capability must improve.
“If we expect to send humans farther from Earth, we must build healthcare that can travel with them,” said Dr. Elena Russo, a professor of aerospace medicine. “That means portable imaging, better tele-robotic surgery interfaces and perhaps, eventually, autonomous medical AI systems.”
She notes that even on the ISS, many health events are manageable. Most crew members experience nausea and muscle atrophy; some report skin issues or dental problems. But catastrophic events, while rare, require contingency planning that stretches current capabilities.
Beyond the headline: what this reveals about our aspirations
There is a temptation to treat space as a test of technology alone: rockets, life-support, propulsion. But this episode scrapes at a deeper theme: the human body is not an instrument to be optimized indefinitely. It is a living system, messy and fragile, especially when removed from the ecological cradle of Earth.
What does this mean for the future of commercial spaceflight? For space tourism? For missions that will place crews months away from Earth-based hospitals? It raises urgent questions about consent, risk tolerance, and equity. Who gets access to advanced in-orbit medical care? How do we weigh scientific goals against the sanctity of a life?
Those are questions for policymakers, engineers and ethicists. But they are also questions for readers: if someone offered you a seat on a private flight to low Earth orbit tomorrow, would you go? And what would you demand in terms of medical safeguards?
Closing thoughts: a planet watching, and waiting
For now, the astronaut is coming home. The mission that was meant to run to May has become, instead, a case study in humility. We will likely never know, and rightly so, the private medical details of the person whose health prompted this decision. Privacy matters. Compassion matters more.
What remains public is a lesson: even at the pinnacle of human achievement—living and working in orbit—our species is bound by the frail biology we carry. Our technology can stretch us, lift us, and amaze us. But in moments of crisis it is human judgment, not hardware, that decides when to cut a mission short and bring someone back into the messy, generous, forgiving air of home.
Will we learn from this? Will future stations and lunar gateways be outfitted with the medical tools that make emergency returns less likely? Keep watching the sky. And keep asking hard questions about what it means to take our lives, with all their needs and vulnerabilities, beyond the blue.
Trump oo qaaday go’aan kale oo ka dhan ah Soomaalida Mareykanka
Jan 09(Jowhar)-Xoghayaha Maaliyadda Mareykanka, Scott Bessent, ayaa ku dhawaaqay go’aan saameyn weyn ku yeelanaya dadka ku nool Minnesota, gaar ahaan Soomaalida.
U.S. Border Patrol Agent Shoots, Injures Two in Portland
Portland on Edge: A Neighborhood, Two Gunshot Wounds, and a Nation Watching
On a gray afternoon in East Portland, near a small medical clinic that serves a tapestry of immigrant families and neighborhood elders, two people — a man and a woman — were struck by gunfire. The city, still raw from images and outrage over a separate fatal encounter in Minneapolis, braced as officials and neighbors tried to stitch together what had happened.
“We’re all holding our breath,” said Ana, a receptionist at a nearby clinic who asked that her last name not be used. “Folks here come for care, not for sirens and statements. You could cut the tension with a knife.”
The scene and the unfolding story
What authorities have said so far is a mosaic of brief official statements and unanswered questions. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) officials say U.S. Border Patrol agents were conducting a targeted vehicle stop when, according to their account, the driver attempted to use the vehicle as a weapon. A single defensive shot was fired by an agent, DHS said, and the car drove away, later stopping about three kilometers from the initial scene where two wounded people sought help.
Portland police arrived at the clinic within minutes, realized federal agents were involved, and shortly thereafter were instructed of two people asking for help blocks away. Officers applied tourniquets and emergency aid before both were transported to a hospital; the current condition of the wounded has not been released.
Local leaders — who have been responding to angry calls and social media posts since word spread — have demanded answers. The FBI has opened an investigation. At a tense news conference, Portland’s mayor and Oregon’s governor urged calm while also pressing for an independent review of the circumstances that led to the shooting and the involvement of federal immigration forces.
A nation’s debate lands in Portland
This incident did not occur in isolation. It landed on the heels of a separate and fatal shooting in Minneapolis, in which an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agent shot a 37-year-old woman in her car — a shooting that ignited two days of protests and renewed scrutiny of federal immigration enforcement tactics. Those events have fed a fierce national argument about the scope and methods of interior immigration operations.
“There’s a pattern people are watching,” said Dr. Leila Martinez, an immigration law scholar at a state university. “Interior enforcement agents are being deployed in cities across the country with renewed vigor. That raises questions about accountability, local-federal coordination, and the risks to communities where many residents are already vulnerable.”
ICE and Border Patrol sit under the Department of Homeland Security but operate differently: Border Patrol is a division of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and focuses primarily on the nation’s borders; ICE conducts interior investigations, deportations, and criminal enforcement. Together, these agencies account for a substantial portion of DHS’s law enforcement workforce, numbering in the tens of thousands.
Local reaction: fear, anger, a call for a pause
In Portland, the response ranged from icy calm to fiery denunciations. “We are asking for transparency and for a pause in these federal operations while investigations occur,” the governor’s office said in a statement. City leaders echoed that call, arguing that local communities must not be treated as testing grounds for an aggressive enforcement posture.
State Senator Kayse Jama — who arrived in the U.S. as a refugee from Somalia decades ago and has become a vocal advocate for immigrant communities — told a crowd of residents assembled after the shooting that many in Portland feel under siege. “We will not tolerate a wave of enforcement that tears families apart or makes our streets feel like a battlefield,” he said, his voice rising over the murmurs of the crowd. “Our community deserves transparency and safety.”
Meanwhile, a local organizer, Terrence O’Neal, who has helped coordinate vigils and mutual aid in eastern neighborhoods, warned of a larger consequence: “Every time a federal agent pulls a trigger in our city, trust takes another blow. That’s not just political rhetoric — it’s parents who won’t bring their kids to the park, day laborers who stop showing up at the hiring sites, clinics that see people cancel appointments.”
The human imprint: clinics, immigrants, and neighborhood life
East Portland is a patchwork of small businesses, community clinics, churches, and apartment blocks where people from Latin America, East Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific make lives and livelihoods. For many immigrants, a local clinic is less a healthcare provider than a lifeline and a hub of social connection.
“Our waiting room was full of kids doing homework, elders knitting,” Ana said. “We try to make this place feel safe. Today, I watched people look at each other like: what now?”
The presence of federal enforcement moves through that everyday life like an undertow. Even before these recent shootings, Interior enforcement operations had increased in visibility; agents have been deployed to cities across the country this year as part of the federal administration’s emphasis on removing certain categories of migrants and criminal suspects. Supporters of the operations call them necessary for public safety; critics say they erode trust between immigrant communities and the institutions they might turn to in a crisis.
Questions that won’t go away
Several urgent questions hover over Portland now: Were local leaders given a complete briefing of federal action ahead of time? Were less confrontational alternatives possible at that vehicle stop? Who will independently examine the use of force and the decision-making chain that led to the shot fired?
“We need a transparent, accountable process — one that includes independent investigators,” said Dr. Martinez. “Whenever a law enforcement agency fires a weapon, the community must be able to trust that the review is impartial.”
Beyond the headlines: what this moment asks of us
If you live in a city where federal agents are operating on the streets, what do you expect from your leaders? From local police? From the federal government? These are not merely policy questions; they are civic ones about how communities govern safety and rights.
For Portland residents, the immediate need is simple and urgent: clarity and care for those injured, answers about accountability, and assurances that the normal rhythms of neighborhood life — school pick-ups, clinic visits, small business trade — will not be further disrupted by fear.
For the country, the incident is a reminder that enforcement choices reverberate far beyond a single vehicle stop or precinct. They affect trust in public institutions, the health-seeking behavior of immigrant families, and the social fabric of neighborhoods where many focus on work, faith, and family.
As the FBI investigation proceeds and local officials press for a full review, Portland now waits. People light candles on stoops. Clinic receptionists answer phones with voice steady but strained. Activists plan community meetings. And the nation watches, again, to see what will happen when federal power and local life collide on an ordinary street.
What would you want your city to demand in such a moment? Transparency? A pause? Independent oversight? Or something else entirely?
Switzerland to Observe Minute of Silence for Bar Blaze Victims
A nation pauses: bells, silence and a valley of questions after the Crans-Montana blaze
Today, at 14:00 local time, a country will stop. For one minute the hum of traffic, the chime of radio, the murmur of cafés will fall away and Switzerland—small, orderly, alpine—will hold its breath. Church bells will ring out across towns and villages, and a nation will try to stack itself like the stones of a cairn around 40 lives that were extinguished in a single, terrible night.
The place at the centre of that silence is Le Constellation, a basement bar in the fashionable ski resort of Crans-Montana, where New Year revellers had gathered to count down to 2026. What began as celebration turned into catastrophe: 40 people killed, 116 injured, 19 nationalities among the bereaved and the wounded, and half of the dead under the age of 18.
The scene: cold mountains, a crowded basement, and a flash of flame
Crans-Montana is bookended by slopes and pine; its streets shimmer with après-ski lights and rental chalets. This past week the resort was girded by a ferocious snowstorm that made access difficult and made rescue operations more complicated. Yet the kind of freeze that turns spines to ice could not cool the crowds who gathered beneath the bar’s low ceiling to ring in the New Year.
Prosecutors say the blaze began when champagne bottles with sparklers attached were raised too close to soundproofing foam in the basement. Experts suggest the foam—apparently highly flammable—may have caused a flashover, a phenomenon in which a room’s contents ignite almost simultaneously and leave little chance of escape. Video that has circulated shows young people frantically trying to flee, smashing windows, and clawing at doors.
“It was like a movie, except no one could press pause,” recalled one witness, a local ski instructor who asked that his name not be used. “We heard screaming and then the sirens—what you expect in a distant disaster, not in your own village.”
Human cost: teens, tourists, families
The numbers are stark: 40 dead, 116 injured, and 83 still hospitalized, with the most severely burned patients airlifted to specialist centres in Switzerland and abroad. The victims span 19 nationalities; while most were Swiss, families from neighbouring France and Italy—who lost nine and six nationals respectively—have helped turn this into an international grief. Swiss President Guy Parmelin described the fire as “one of the worst tragedies that our country has experienced.”
Of those who died, half were under 18. Some were as young as 14. These are not statistics in a ledger; they are school lockers emptied, ski passes uncollected, parents who will forever face the winter without a child walking beside them. “The faces at the hospital were so young,” said a nurse from Martigny who volunteered in the emergency response. “We are trained for trauma, but not for this kind of sorrow.”
Accountability and failures: inspections, renovations, and a troubling video
Questions about how this could have happened have been immediate and unavoidable. Municipal authorities acknowledged that no fire safety inspections had been carried out at Le Constellation since 2019—a lapse that has provoked public outrage. Photographs taken by the owners show soundproofing foam installed during renovations in 2015, and a 2019 clip—now widely shared—features a bar employee warning, “Watch out for the foam!” as sparklers are brought out during celebrations.
Romain Jordan, a lawyer representing several affected families, called the 2019 video “staggering,” adding: “It shows there was an awareness of this risk—and that possibly this risk was accepted.”
The bar’s owners, Jacques and Jessica Moretti, a French couple, have been called in for questioning and face charges including manslaughter by negligence, bodily harm by negligence and arson by negligence. They have not been detained; in a written statement they said they were “devastated and overwhelmed with grief” and pledged full cooperation. Still, many in the valley are asking: how did minors come to be in a basement venue? Were capacity limits observed? Were escape routes adequate?
Today’s memorial and the small rituals of public mourning
Beyond the minute of silence, a memorial ceremony will be held in Martigny, some 50km down the valley, where roads were cleared enough for families and officials to gather. The ceremony will be livestreamed back to Crans-Montana so that residents—many of whose homes now hold an echo where a voice used to be—can watch on large screens, including at the congress centre that temporarily housed families searching for missing loved ones in the days after the fire.
Swiss leaders will not stand alone. Presidents from France and Italy are expected to attend, joined by officials from Belgium, Luxembourg, Serbia and representatives of the European Union. “We will not let this become just another tragedy,” said a municipal spokesman. “We owe the victims answers, and we owe survivors better protection.”
Voices from the valley
In a bakery near the cable car station, a woman who runs pastry stalls for holiday tourists wiped flour from her hands and spoke quietly. “We sell chocolate to people who are laughing. Now they come in here and there’s a silence. The children—my neighbour’s son—he was at that party. I do not know what to say.”
An older resident, a retired mountain guide, tapped his cane on the pavement. “This is a place where people come to feel alive,” he said. “We must make sure the way we let them celebrate does not kill them.”
What this means more broadly: nightlife safety, regulation and the tourism economy
This tragedy lands against broader pressures: the enormous economic value of winter tourism, the push to squeeze more nights and more revenue out of alpine resorts, and a generation’s appetite for late-night socialising. It also fits a grim global pattern—nightclub and venue fires caused by pyrotechnics and flammable interior materials have periodically highlighted regulatory blind spots. How do local governments reconcile economic vibrancy with uncompromising safety? Who is responsible for enforcing standards when private businesses serve young people late into the night?
Burn specialist Dr. Elaine Müller of Lausanne University Hospital, who has treated several of the most seriously wounded, warns that the consequences are long-term. “Beyond the acute injuries,” she said, “we are talking about lifelong rehabilitation—physical scars, psychological trauma, families rearranged around a loss. Burn medicine is resource-intensive. We must think about prevention as an investment in public health.”
Questions to carry home
As Switzerland tolls its bells, it is worth asking: what will change when the minute of silence ends? Will inspections be more frequent and stringent? Will venue licensing be tightened? Will owners, regulators and tourists learn from this, or will grieving slide into routine? How do we balance youth culture and celebration with hard rules that protect lives?
Grief is a loud teacher. In Crans-Montana it speaks through empty phone messages, through the names of those who will not return to the slopes. It speaks through the crack of a smashed window and the scraped hands of rescuers. Today’s ceremony is not an end but the visible beginning of accountability and reflection.
When the bells finish, life will return to roads and lifts. But for those listening, the silence will have a memory. What will we do with it?
Trump warns U.S. role in Venezuelan affairs could persist for years
When Power Crosses a Line: Venezuela, Oil and the Unsettling Pause Between War and Law
Late into a humid Washington night, the Senate chamber hummed with a rare and uneasy consensus. Fifty-two senators voted to advance a resolution designed to stop President Donald Trump from launching further military action against Venezuela without Congress’s express approval. The tally—52 to 47—was as much a legal skirmish as it was a political rebuke, a flash point where constitutional muscle met presidential impulse.
“This isn’t about politics,” a Republican senator who supported moving the measure forward told me afterward. “It’s about preserving the idea that going to war is not a unilateral decision.”
Outside the marble and oak of Capitol Hill, the word that seemed to travel fastest was oversight. Inside, the debate was precise and procedural. The vote was procedural, meant to move a so-called war powers resolution toward a final floor decision. If it becomes law, it would prevent the president from ordering further military operations in Venezuela without a fresh mandate from Congress. But the path from resolution to law is thorny: the House would have to agree, and a presidential veto would require two-thirds majorities in both chambers to override. In the present balance, that looks unlikely.
“Much longer”: the president’s vision — and the man in Caracas
In interviews that accompanied the drama on Capitol Hill, Mr. Trump sketched a future of extended American oversight in Venezuela. Asked how long the United States might supervise the country and control its oil revenue, he offered an answer that was as sweeping as it was vague: “Only time will tell… I would say much longer.”
He promised reconstruction—“We will rebuild it in a very profitable way”—and unveiled plans to refine and sell up to 50 million barrels of oil that had been stuck under a U.S. blockade. In the same breath he said U.S. oil companies would spend “at least $100 billion” to raise Venezuelan production, and he invited Maria Corina Machado, a leading opposition figure, to Washington next week.
By morning in Caracas, the political landscape was scrambled. President Nicolás Maduro had been captured in what officials described as a night raid the previous weekend, and Delcy Rodríguez, a longtime Maduro loyalist, was being presented as the interim head of state. Jorge Rodríguez, the National Assembly president, told state media that a significant number of foreign and Venezuelan prisoners would be freed “during the day” as a unilateral gesture of peace. The opposition and human rights groups had long demanded these releases.
“They have taken everything from us already,” said Mariela, a schoolteacher in eastern Caracas who asked that her surname not be used. “What we ask now is dignity for those still imprisoned.”
On the streets and in exile: voices of a fractured nation
The mood in the city was a strange mixture of jubilation, fear and weary skepticism. In the Sabana Grande market, a vendor who sells arepas—her life soundtrack the hiss of hot oil and the negotiation of prices—stopped mid-transaction to talk.
“We have not known peace in years,” she said, wiping her hands on her apron. “If America is coming with bread, with jobs, then many will welcome that. But we remember promises. We remember hunger. You cannot buy trust with crude.”
Across borders, in Miami’s Venezuelan diaspora neighborhoods, the conversation was different but equally intense. “We want Maduro gone,” said Jorge Alvarez, 42, who arrived in Florida in 2017. “But occupation? Control of our oil? Who speaks for the people who stayed?”
The question of representation is raw. Local rights group Foro Penal estimates there are 863 political prisoners in the country—activists, opposition figures, journalists and protesters detained since the disputed 2024 election. That figure has become a key rallying point for opposition groups demanding amnesty and accountability.
Oil, geopolitics and a ledger of consequences
Venezuela sits above the world’s largest proven crude reserves—hundreds of billions of barrels under weathered soil and rusting infrastructure. For decades, oil was a national promise and, later, a curse: mismanagement, corruption and sanctions helped hollow out the economy even as pump jacks dotted the horizon.
Today, about 8 million people from Venezuela live abroad, a migration crisis that has reshaped families and countries across the hemisphere. Crude is the axis of much of the recent strategy. Mr. Trump’s plan to refine and sell up to 50 million barrels stuck in Venezuela would be a quick economic lever, he argues. He has invited executives from major U.S. oil companies to the White House to discuss investment and reconstruction.
But turning barrels into stability is not simply engineering. It is politics in gear, with oil as the steering wheel. The companies reportedly expected at the meeting—ExxonMobil, ConocoPhillips and Chevron—have decades of experience in Venezuela’s fields, pipelines and refineries, but the operational and reputational risks are huge.
“Even if you can pump oil tomorrow, you cannot rebuild institutions overnight,” said a senior energy analyst in Washington, who asked to remain anonymous due to the sensitivity of commercial discussions. “Infrastructure needs investment, security, rule of law—and community buy-in. Absent those, any revenue funnel is liable to leak into violence or kleptocracy.”
Congress, courts and the question of authority
The Senate’s vote is more than a rebuke to one president; it is a moment when the American system tugged on its constitutional reins. War powers are messy. Presidents like to move fast. Legislatures like to deliberate. The recent vote—bipartisan in its caution—reminds Americans and observers around the world that the decision to use force rests, in principle, beyond a single office.
“This is a cautionary moment,” said an experienced foreign policy professor. “History has shown that short-term tactical gains produce long-term strategic headaches. The Senate isn’t shutting down the president; it’s insisting that the public gets a say.”
Mr. Trump’s response on social media was sharp: he called those Republicans who joined Democrats “ashamed” for what he called an attempt to take away “our powers to fight and defend.” The partisan heat is real, and yet the narrow margins suggest a fissure inside his own party about the scope of presidential reach abroad.
What comes next
The world now watches a collision: a president promising years of oversight in a nation that has already suffered years of collapse; an opposition asking for prisoners and justice; hungry citizens and a diaspora asking whether sovereignty can be bartered for stability.
Will Congress lock the brakes? Will, as the president vows, investors pour in billions? Can Venezuela’s people reclaim agency over a destiny too often determined by outsiders?
Answering those questions will require more than votes and sound bites. It will require humanitarian planning, robust diplomacy, credible local institutions and careful, public-eyed oversight of any commercial or military moves. It will require listening to Venezuelans in Caracas and Caracas émigrés in Miami; to oil engineers and community organizers; to judges and the hungry, too.
For now, the nighttime glow on the Caribbean horizon is a mix of lights—some oil flares, some streetlamps, some searchlights. Whoever designs the next chapter must ask themselves: are we rebuilding a nation, or buying its silence? Who decides the price of its freedom?
Duqa Magaalada Minneapolis ayaa dalbaday in ICE laga saaro magaalada ka dib toogasho dhimasho leh
jan 09 (Jowhar)- Duqa Magaalada Minneapolis Jacob Frey ayaa dalbanaya in Hay’adda Socdaalka iyo Fulinta Kastamka Mareykanka (ICE) ay ka baxdo magaaladiisa ka dib toogasho dhimasho leh oo ay ku lug lahaayeen wakiillada ICE.
Human-rights NGO reports 45 people killed since Iran protests began
Smoke, Shuttered Shops and a Country on the Edge: Inside Iran’s Latest Wave of Protests
On a cold morning in Tehran, the familiar hum of the bazaar was broken by an uneasy silence. Stalls that usually overflow with saffron, dried limes and bolts of Persian carpet stood shuttered. Shopkeepers peered through metal slats as young people gathered at the square, their breath visible in the air and their voices rising like a single, brittle chord.
What began as a one-day shutdown of the Tehran bazaar on December 28 — a sign of frustration after the rial tumbled to new lows — has spilled across Iran. In little more than a week, neighborhoods and university campuses, remote towns and provincial capitals have become stages for confrontation. According to Norway-based Iran Human Rights (IHR), at least 45 protesters have been killed so far, including eight minors, hundreds wounded, and more than 2,000 people detained. Internet-monitoring group NetBlocks reported a nationwide blackout today, as authorities tightened the information flow.
Where the anger started — and where it has gone
The immediate spark was economic: a sudden slide in the currency, rising prices and a government move to change subsidies that hit already stretched households. But what is playing out in city squares is not only about money. “This is about dignity as much as it is about bread,” said Zahra, a 34-year-old mother in Abadan who joined demonstrations with her teenage son. “We can’t afford to pay for medicine or school supplies. When our children chant in the streets, it’s because they see no future.”
From the oil-rich south to the mountainous west, protests have proliferated. Rights groups and local monitors say demonstrations were recorded in 348 locations across all 31 provinces, and regional groups reported heavy activity and strikes in Kurdish-populated areas of western Iran. HRANA (Human Rights Activists News Agency) and Hengaw posted video showing shuttered shops and streets emptied by strike calls in Ilam, Kermanshah and Lorestan.
Symbols toppled, slogans returned
Alongside the economic grievances, the protests have taken on political symbolism. In the Fars province, crowds celebrated as they pulled down a statue of General Qassem Soleimani — once hailed as a national hero by the state after his 2020 death. Videos verified by news agencies showed jubilant groups around the toppled monument, a moment that both startled and galvanized observers inside and beyond Iran’s borders.
Chants that once felt taboo now echo more boldly: “This is the final battle,” protesters shouted in some cities, some invoking the exiled royal claimant, Reza Pahlavi, while others aimed their anger at the highest levels of clerical authority. University halls have become a front line — Amir Kabir University postponed final exams after students joined marches.
How the state is responding
Tehran’s response has been a mixture of calls for calm, crackdowns and information control. President Masoud Pezeshkian urged “utmost restraint,” asking security forces to avoid violence and to open channels for dialogue. Yet footage from multiple cities shows security personnel firing on crowds; rights organizations have accused forces of unlawful use of force, of raiding hospitals to detain the wounded, and of employing live ammunition against civilians. Amnesty International said the protests have been met with “unlawful force,” and IHR warns that the scope and brutality of the crackdown appear to be increasing.
Authorities have framed the unrest as the work of “rioters,” and the judiciary chief warned there would be “no leniency” for those involved. Iranian state outlets reported at least 21 deaths, including security forces; independent tallies differ, underscoring how information is contested and contested hard. NetBlocks’ report of an internet blackout today only deepens that contest, making it harder for journalists, families and aid organizations to track what is happening in real time.
Voices from the streets
“We have been patient for too long,” said Reza, a 22-year-old student in Kermanshah, his voice hoarse from shouting. “When your currency is worthless and your relatives abroad send help that never arrives, you either accept silence or you make noise.”
An older shopkeeper in Tehran, who asked not to be named, reflected on the bazaar’s historic role. “The bazaar is where people trade — but also where they meet, argue and plot. Shutting our doors was our language today. The government knows the symbol.”
In a quieter, frightened tone, a nurse in Abadan told a reporter, “We are treating young people shot in the streets. Then the police come to the hospital and take them away. How are we supposed to keep helping when we are punished for it?”
What experts say
Economists and political analysts see a confluence of pressures. “Years of sanctions, a battered economy, and a system that has little leeway in fiscal policy after an expensive regional posture — these are the structural stresses,” said Dr. Leyla Hosseini, an economist familiar with Iranian markets. “Subsidy reforms were probably necessary from a policy standpoint, but when implemented in fragile contexts, they become political detonators.”
Security analysts point to the cycle of information blackouts and repression as risk factors for escalation. “Cutting the internet doesn’t stop protests; it disorients families and amplifies distrust,” said James Carter, a researcher on digital repression. “It can also push movements underground where they become harder to influence and more volatile.”
Local color: the smells, sounds and small rebellions
Walk the streets and you’ll feel the contradictions. A carpet seller in Tehran will hand you a teacup and a pamphlet printed with slogans. A grandmother in Kermanshah will cross herself and whisper prayers for those who fell. In the south, the sound of boat horns once used to signal market opening now cuts through demonstrators’ chants. At night, neighborhoods hum with whispered plans for the next day’s actions.
These are not anonymous crowds. They are mothers, bakers, students, retired teachers. They are people who remember when petrol was cheap, when remittances reached families more reliably, when exams and semesters were uninterrupted. They are people who have learned to measure a country’s stability not only by GDP, but by whether their children can imagine staying or must plan to leave.
Why the world is watching — and what’s at stake
This wave of unrest arrives at a complex moment for the region and the world. Iran is still navigating the economic impact of years of sanctions, a fractured relationship with Western powers, and a tense regional environment after recent conflicts. Domestic policies — from subsidy recalibrations to security responses — are resonating globally because of Iran’s economic size, its strategic location, and the diaspora communities that amplify events abroad.
So what happens next? Will calls for restraint be heeded and a path to dialogue opened? Or will months of unrest become the new normal, with deeper polarization and more bloodshed?
- At least 45 protesters killed, including eight minors (IHR).
- Over 2,000 arrests reported, hundreds injured (IHR).
- Protests documented in 348 locations across all 31 provinces (HRANA).
- Nationwide internet blackout reported by NetBlocks.
Questions to carry with you
When a market closes and a statue falls, what does a nation lose — and what does it reveal? How do economic measures intended to stabilize a country instead inflame political fault lines? And as the world scans satellite feeds and policy statements, how should we listen to the ordinary voices calling out at street corners?
For now, the streets remain alive with anger and hope. For the families who have lost sons and daughters, the numbers in a report are a shorthand for grief. For a shopkeeper who locked his doors, a closed shutter is a protest sign. For an exhausted nurse, every life saved is a small defiance against the forces seeking to silence hospitals and silence voices.
These are the human currents beneath the headlines. They are messy, painful, and resolutely present. They deserve not just breathless coverage, but careful attention, real dialogue, and the stubborn insistence that dignity — economic and political — matters. Do you hear them?
U.S. Senate rebukes Trump’s Venezuela policy in war-powers vote
When the Capitol Put a Line in the Sand
There are moments in Washington when the clatter of daily politics briefly sharpens into something like conscience. This week one of those moments arrived on the Senate floor: a bipartisan push to check a president’s unilateral use of force in Venezuela cleared a key procedural hurdle, driven in part by alarm over reports that American forces had carried out a clandestine operation in Caracas that resulted in the capture of Nicolás Maduro.
It was a striking sight — senators from both parties clustered in the well, voices low and urgent, the chamber feeling less like a debating society and more like a juryroom. When the roll call showed five Republicans breaking with party leadership to join Democrats, the room exhaled. The vote was a procedural step, not the end of the story, but its symbolism was loud and clear: Congress was reasserting the power to decide when the United States goes to war.
What the Resolution Does — and What It Doesn’t
The measure that advanced would bar any further US hostilities against Venezuela without explicit congressional authorization. In practical terms it is a reassertion of the War Powers that the Constitution places with the Legislature — a reminder of a balance that has frayed in recent decades.
But this is also politics in the raw. The resolution’s chances of becoming law are slim. The House faces a steeper partisan divide, and a White House veto appears all but certain. Still, for many lawmakers the vote was about principle, not prognosis.
Facts on the table
- The vote passed a key procedural hurdle in the Senate with five Republican senators joining Democrats.
- The War Powers Resolution of 1973 is the most recent historic congressional assertion limiting presidential military action — it became law over President Nixon’s veto.
- Non-governmental monitoring group Foro Penal estimates there are roughly 806 political prisoners in Venezuela today, including 175 military personnel.
“An Act of War,” Some Say — “A Necessary Strike,” Others Counter
On the Senate floor, language was blunt. “Bombing another nation’s capital and removing their leader is an act of war, plain and simple,” said Senator Rand Paul in a voice that carried the weight of constitutional argument rather than partisan theater. For him, the vote was about stopping a dangerous precedent — leaving the decision to send troops into sovereign capitals solely to one man.
At the same time, supporters of the administration defended the operation as part of an ongoing campaign against transnational criminal networks. “This was not theater; it was an effort to dismantle the cartels that have turned Venezuela into a narco-state,” said a senior Republican aide who asked not to be named. Senator Markwayne Mullin of Oklahoma, a vocal defender, told reporters that only this administration had the resolve to act against a leader he described as illegitimate.
Caracas: A City Reacts
In Caracas, the morning after the reported operation felt surreal. On Calle El Conde, a narrow street in the old city, shopkeepers swept storefronts and argued about what they had seen on their phones. “We saw helicopters at night,” said Ana Morales, a schoolteacher who lives in the shadow of Miraflores. “People are afraid. But some are smiling in secret, because for years they have been afraid of what lived inside those prisons.”
Jorge Rodríguez, who stands as speaker of the Venezuelan parliament, announced the “release of a large number” of prisoners following the events — a move he described as a unilateral gesture by authorities trying to stabilize the streets. He did not give a number. Foro Penal’s tally of 806 political prisoners provides a bleak backdrop: men and women who activists say have been detained for dissent, including dozens of military officers.
“They opened one cell and closed another,” said Carlos Vega, a taxi driver who ferries hospital workers at dawn. “There is a lot we don’t know. But every time the world decides we are a chess piece, it is the ordinary people who feel the move.”
The Human Detail: Small Things That Reveal Big Truths
Walk through a Caracas market and you find the country’s story in miniature: interrupted supply chains, neighbors sharing canned goods, vendors debating whether the peso or the dollar will survive politically. In Miami’s Little Caracas, though, the mood is different — a mixture of hope, skepticism, and the urgent worry for relatives back home. “We’ve been waiting for change for 25 years,” said Elena Rivas, who fled Venezuela in 2016. “If this is the start, it must be careful. We cannot trade one fear for another.”
Such snapshots matter because they ground the abstract debate about war powers in human experience. Who bears the cost of a raid? Which institutions respond when a leader is removed? How are prisoners treated afterward? These are not legal hypotheticals; they are livelihoods, families, and futures.
Why This Matters Beyond Venezuela
This debate is not only about one Latin American nation or one president’s impulse. It taps into a broader global question: how democracies decide to use force in an era of shadow operations, drones, and deniable actions. When a state conducts a nighttime seizure in another country’s capital, the ripple effects pass borders and alliances. They raise questions about norms, international law, and the stability of the world order.
Congressional assertion here would be a rare, forceful rebalancing of power in Washington — a reminder that the decision to commit Americans to armed actions is supposed to be collective. But the limits of that power are also stark. The House, deeply divided, is unlikely to take the Senate’s measure up in the same spirit, and a White House veto would dramatize how the branches now conceive of national security authority.
What Comes Next?
Expect more votes, more hearings, and more wrenching testimony. Expect also more fog: competing narratives about what actually happened in the dark of Caracas, how many were detained, and what the long-term plan for Venezuela will be. For now, the Senate’s action is symbolic, but symbols can become scaffolding for later law. They can also inflame divisions.
So here’s the question I leave with you: when a nation decides to act on its own — in secret and across borders — who should get to decide? Should the president be able to send Americans into a foreign capital on his authority alone? Or does the Constitution mean what it says about the shared responsibilities of governance?
Whatever your answer, the debate unfolding is more than a row in Washington. It is a conversation about how democracies preserve restraint and accountability while confronting transnational threats. It is about whether the people’s representatives, not just one office, hold the keys to decisions that can change the lives of millions.
That is the real story here — not only a vote, not only a raid — but a civic test. And the outcome will be felt in Caracas and in kitchens across America for years to come.
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