Queensland authorities launch probe into viral crocodile-wrestling videos

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Queensland State investigating crocodile wrestling videos
It is estimated that there are between 20,000 and 30,000 saltwater crocodiles in Queensland

A Wild Stunt, A National Flashpoint

There is something about a man and a monster that captures the internet’s imagination — the same old recipe that once made Steve Irwin an international household name. But when an American influencer known online as “therealtarzann” dove into the murky waterways of Queensland and grappled live with saltwater and freshwater crocodiles, it didn’t feel like awe so much as a provocation. Tens of millions watched. Tens of millions were horrified.

In the grainy, sun-splashed clips he posted, the man strips to the waist, wades into tannin-stained water, and struggles with reptiles that have ruled these estuaries for millennia. In one breathless shot he emerges clutching a croc by the throat, blood glistening at his elbow. “He got a hold of me, but I got a hold of him,” he says to the camera. The tone is showmanlike; the consequences, for both human and animal, are anything but.

Why Australians See Red

Queensland’s reaction was swift and incandescent. The state’s environment department labelled the behaviour “extremely dangerous and illegal” and vowed to pursue “strong compliance action” against anyone who tries to replicate it. Fines for interfering with a saltwater crocodile can reach AUS $37,500 (around €21,200), a reminder that Australia treats its wildlife laws seriously.

Premier David Crisafulli, reflecting the blunt tenor of public sentiment, called the influencer a “goose” — blunt, colloquial and telling. For locals, the outrage runs deeper than a single foolhardy stunt. It is about disrespecting a landscape and species that are protected, iconic, and woven into the social fabric of far-north Queensland.

Data, Danger, and a Long Tail of Incidents

Saltwater crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) are not only ancient apex predators; they are resilient. Government estimates put their numbers in Queensland at between 20,000 and 30,000 — a population that has rebounded since conservation measures began several decades ago. But numbers do not equal safety. Between December 1985 and April 2024 Queensland recorded 34 non-fatal and 14 fatal attacks by wild saltwater crocodiles. These are more than statistics; they are the ledger of grief for families, for communities.

“You don’t tango with a wild croc and walk away unmarked,” said Emma Ngata, a crocodile ecologist who has spent 12 years tracking estuary populations along the Gulf of Carpentaria. “They are part of the ecosystem. They are predictable in ways — they hunt, they nest, they defend — but they are not props in an influencer’s reel.”

Voices from Croc Country

Walk into any small township north of Cairns and the conversation will be textured with crocodile lore: the old timers pointing to mangrove roots and grinning at the memory of a boat trip where a “big’un” slipped by in the night; Indigenous elders tracing ancestral stories where crocs are both totem and teacher. There is pride in living alongside such a creature, but also a sober respect.

“We teach our kids to stay away from the water’s edge at dusk,” said Tony Marri, a fisherman from Cooktown, who remembered losing a friend to a croc attack years ago. “These aren’t Instagram likes — they’re people’s lives. The animals have rules. People should follow them.”

Rangers who patrol “Croc Country” take a different, quieter kind of pride. “Our job is to manage risk, not to star in videos,” said Lucy Marr, a wildlife officer who travels routinely in a pickup across marshy roads and stilted causeways. “When someone like this shows up and makes a spectacle, it undermines safety messaging and can trigger copycats.”

From Viral Clips to Policy Questions

The online platform is the amplifier here. A stunt that would once have been a cautionary anecdote in a pub now sits on a million feeds, edited for drama, scrubbed of context, and likely to inspire imitation. This is not an isolated trend. Earlier this year another influencer drew ire after a video showing a baby wombat being pestered circulated widely. The common denominator: wildlife treated as accessories, not living beings with ecological and legal status.

Experts warn that such content does more than offend sensibilities — it can endanger conservation gains. “When people interfere with protected species, it creates hazards that sometimes end in the animal being removed or euthanised,” said Dr. Marcus Yeo, a conservation policy specialist. “That outcome is tragic for everyone — the public, the wildlife, and the ecosystem.”

Legal and Ethical Lines

  • Maximum fine for interfering with a saltwater crocodile in Queensland: AUS $37,500 (≈€21,200).
  • Estimated saltwater crocodile population in Queensland: 20,000–30,000.
  • Recorded croc attacks in Queensland (Dec 1985–Apr 2024): 34 non-fatal, 14 fatal.

Beyond fines, enforcement is a challenge. The waterways are vast, remote, and hard to police. The state says permits and licences exist for trained professionals to relocate dangerous animals — but those are legal, regulated actions performed by trained teams, not stunts for an audience.

What This Moment Reveals

There is a larger story nested inside this spectacle: the collision between social media’s hunger for the extraordinary and the realities of living in biodiverse places. The internet rewards risk-takers with followers and sponsorships; local communities pay the price in stress, misinformation, and sometimes real harm to animals and humans.

We should ask: what kind of culture are we cultivating when danger is currency? Are platforms complicit when they amplify content that glorifies reckless treatment of wildlife? And importantly, what responsibility do viewers have when a viral clip is just a click away?

Small Remedies, Big Responsibility

There are practical steps communities and platforms can take. Content moderation that flags dangerous wildlife interactions, clearer labelling that differentiates entertainment from legitimate conservation work, and education campaigns aimed at tourists and influencers could all help. Local rangers call for more visibility for licensed wildlife handlers and for a stronger narrative that elevates respect over spectacle.

“If you come here, learn the rules,” said Marr. “Talk to rangers. Read the signs. The crocodile is not a stunt prop. It’s a living being who has every right to exist without being harassed.”

A Final Thought

As you scroll past your next jaw-dropping clip, ask yourself: did that moment teach me something meaningful, or only give me a jolt? The answer matters. Because in places like Queensland, the creatures we marvel at are part of a larger story — a story that requires patience, law, and a bit of humility from the rest of us.

If nothing else, perhaps this episode will remind us that real courage in conservation isn’t wrestling an animal for views; it’s showing restraint, sharing knowledge, and protecting the wild spaces that sustain us all.