Senior Emergency Officer with UNRWA, the UN’s Palestinian agency, Louise Wateridge, has said the situation on the ground in Gaza is “completely unbearable”.
Today, there are further reports of spiralling malnutrition rates among Gaza’s population of more than two million people, and further deaths due to famine.
Ms Wateridge described the situation at aid centres as “horror on horror,” with accounts of people stepping over dead bodies to try to get some food and returning with nothing.
She said the lack of access to Gaza for the aid waiting to enter and Israel’s restrictions on it are the problem.
“UNRWA alone has 6,000 trucks waiting to get in, half of that is essential food and medical supplies.
“It’s about an hour away from the border; it could be there this afternoon,” she said.
Dozens of people have starved to death in Gaza in the last few weeks as a wave of hunger crashes on the Palestinian enclave, according to local health authorities.
The World Health Organization said yesterday that 21 children under the age of five were among those who died of malnutrition so far this year.
Today, the Gaza health ministry said two more people had died of malnutrition. The head of Shifa Hospital in Gaza said the two were patients suffering from other illnesses who died after going without food for several days.
Speaking on RTÉ’s News at One, Ms Wateridge described her colleagues’ stories as “the most horrifying experience I have ever heard anyone relay”.
“Most of our healthcare workers are parents themselves with starving children.
“So, they are leaving their own starving children in the shelters to go to work to be a doctor, to be a nurse, to try and save other people, and other children’s lives.”
Ms Wateridge said the worst, and “most brutal” thing is that there is nothing they can do, because they do not have what they need, like supplies of nutrients, medicines, food and water, none of which is available.
She said one in 10 cases of children that UNRWA is screening daily is now “severely malnourished”.
She said since the ceasefire ended in March this year, cases of malnutrition have risen by “over 150%”.
“Now, of course, 11 weeks of total siege followed by drips and drops of some food, a lot of it through what we are describing as death-traps,” a reference to the US and Israeli-backed aid system run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, “because people going to get this food are being killed,” she said.
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Israel considering Hamas response to ceasefire
Hamas has confirmed it has responded to an Israeli proposal for a 60-day ceasefire in Gaza, while Israel said it is examining the Palestinian militant group’s proposals.
It comes after more than two weeks of indirect talks in Qatar that so far has failed to yield a truce.
“Hamas has just submitted its response and that of the Palestinian factions to the ceasefire proposal to the mediators,” the Palestinian militant group said in a statement on Telegram.
Israel said it is examining Hamas’s response to a Gaza ceasefire proposal, the office of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu confirmed.
Hamas said yesterday it had submitted its response to mediators but did not disclose the content.
Both sides’ acknowledgement of ceasefire proposals come after a family of seven were among more than 100 people killed yesterday across 24 hours of Israeli strikes or gunfire, according to health officials.
The response by Hamas included proposed amendments to clauses on the entry of aid, maps of areas from which the Israeli army should withdraw, and guarantees on securing a permanent end to the war, according to a Palestinian source familiar with ongoing talks in Doha.
Negotiators from both sides have been holding indirect talks in Doha with mediators in an attempt to reach an agreement on a truce deal that would see the release of Israeli hostages.
Of the 251 hostages taken during Hamas’s 2023 attack, 49 are still being held in Gaza, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.
But the talks have dragged on for more than two weeks without a breakthrough, with each side blaming the other for refusing to budge on their key demands.
Young children wait to receive hot food distributed by a charity organisation in Gaza City
For Israel, dismantling Hamas’s military and governing capabilities is non-negotiable.
While Hamas demands firm guarantees on a lasting truce, a full withdrawal of Israeli troops and the free flow of aid into Gaza.
Israeli government spokesman David Mencer accused Hamas of obstructing talks.
“Israel has agreed to the Qatari proposal and the updated (US special envoy Steve) Witkoff proposal, it is Hamas that is refusing,” Mr Mencer told reporters.
He added that Israel’s negotiating team was still in Doha and talks were ongoing.
The United States said Mr Witkoff will head to Europe this week for talks on a possible ceasefire and an aid corridor.
More than 100 aid organisations warned yesterday that “mass starvation” was spreading in Gaza.
Israeli forces this morning hit the central Gaza towns of Nuseirat, Deir Al-Balah and Bureij.
Health officials at Al-Awda Hospital said three people were killed in an airstrike on a house in Nuseirat, three more died from tank shelling in Deir Al-Balah, and separate airstrikes in Bureij killed a man and a woman and wounded several others.
Nasser hospital said three people were killed by Israeli gunfire while seeking aid in southern Gaza near the so-called Morag axis between Khan Younis and Rafah. The Israeli military said Palestinian militants had fired a projectile overnight from Khan Younis toward an aid distribution site near Morag.
It was not immediately clear whether the incidents were linked.
US Middle East peace envoy Steve Witkoff travelled to Europe this week for meetings on the Gaza war and a range of other issues.
An Israeli official said Strategic Affairs Minister Ron Dermer would meet Mr Witkoff tomorrow if the gaps between Israel and Hamas over the terms of a ceasefire had narrowed sufficiently.
News agencies desperately concerned for journalists
The meetings come as four news agencies issued a joint statement expressing major concern for their journalists who are currently operating in Gaza.
AFP, Reuters, BBC News and AP said in a joint statement that they are deeply alarmed that the threat of starvation is now one of the hardships endured by journalists in Gaza.
“We are desperately concerned for our journalists in Gaza, who are increasingly unable to feed themselves and their families.
“For many months, these independent journalists have been the world’s eyes and ears on the ground in Gaza. They are now facing the same dire circumstances as those they are covering,” the statement said.
“We once again urge the Israeli authorities to allow journalists in and out of Gaza. It is essential that adequate food supplies reach the people there.”
A building is hit during an Israeli airstrike in Gaza
Meanwhile, UNICEF’s spokesperson in Gaza Rosalia Bollen said Gaza “is really one of the most frustrating places on Earth to be working as a humanitarian.
Speaking on RTÉ’s Morning Ireland, she said this is due to the constant bombardment and displacement orders.
“Right now there’s less than 13% of the territory that is not under displacement order or that hasn’t been designated as a military zone, that affects the population, but it also affects our ability to move around and to operate and it means that the population is constantly on the move.
“So the communities that we’re trying to help, that we’re trying to follow, they keep moving and that means that our services have to move to”.
She said that UN agencies are in constant contact with the Israeli Defence Forces to ensure that agency staff can move around, “to ensure that our premises are deconflicted, as we call it, especially with this latest displacement order for Deir al-Balah, which is in the centre of the Gaza Strip.”
She said an attack on a UN warehouse earlier this week was “is absolutely frightening”.
“At the moment, a warehouse is out of order, that gravely undermines humanitarian operations and their ability to bring medicines in.
“So this is this is very bad news for healthcare in in Gaza, which was already really on the brink. Right now what we need is more access, more supplies, which are ready outside of Gaza.
“The solution is there.”
The war between Israel and Hamas has been raging for nearly two years since Hamas killed some 1,200 Israelis and took 251 hostages from southern Israel on 7 October 2023, in the deadliest attack in Israel’s history.
Israel has since killed nearly 60,000 Palestinians in Gaza, reduced most of the territory to ruins and forced nearly the entire population to flee their homes multiple times.