Von der Leyen Urges Major Increase in EU Defense Spending, Declares ‘Era of Illusions’ Over
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has emphasized the need for a “surge” in European defense expenditures, as the 27-nation bloc confronts a belligerent Russia and diminishing support from the United States.
Speaking to lawmakers in Strasbourg, Ms. von der Leyen remarked that Europe’s security framework is “being shaken,” indicating that the continent may no longer be able to depend on “America’s complete protection.”
“The era of illusions is now over. Europe must take greater control of its own defense,” the President of the European Commission stated before the EU parliament.
“We require a surge in European defense. And we need it immediately.”
The defense initiative suggests providing member states with EU-supported loans of up to €150 billion and relaxing fiscal regulations to enable countries to increase their spending significantly.
European governments are facing pressure to enhance their defense capabilities as US President Donald Trump questions the United States’ continued role as the guarantor of European security since World War II within NATO.
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Trump’s shift away from transatlantic relationships coincides with his attempts to foster better relations with Russia to resolve the Ukraine conflict, raising concerns that Ukraine might be compelled to accept a disadvantageous agreement.
Ms. von der Leyen declared that Russian President Vladimir Putin “cannot be trusted” but only “deterred,” pointing out that the Kremlin is investing more in its military “than all of Europe together.”
“We all wish we could live in more peaceful times. However, I am confident that if we harness our industrial strength, we can restore deterrence against those who wish to harm us,” she asserted.
“It is time to establish a European Defence Union that guarantees peace on our continent through unity and strength.”
The commission’s proposal also allows member states to redirect “cohesion” funds, intended for the development of less wealthy European nations, and removes restrictions on defense investments from the bloc’s funding arm, the European Investment Bank.
Discussions about enhancing the bloc’s military capabilities will continue at a summit in Brussels next week, with the commission set to present a white paper in advance outlining additional options to “significantly boost financing for European defense.”
“The European Council will keep working to strengthen our deterrence and bolster the security of our continent,” said Antonio Costa, who leads the body representing the 27 EU nations, while addressing lawmakers in Strasbourg.
