Israel’s ongoing Gaza strikes put fragile ceasefire under strain

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Israel continues attacks on Gaza, testing fragile truce
Palestinians in Gaza City gather where a charitable organisation distributes hot food as food crisis persists

After the Truce, the Echoes Remain: Gaza’s Fragile Quiet Shattered Again

The air over northern Gaza, when I last listened through telephone conversations with people on the ground, felt less like a pause and more like a held breath that will not stop trembling.

“We thought the silence would come with morning,” said Amal, a teacher from Jabalia, her voice catching like wind through shattered glass. “But the shells woke us up. My neighbor’s son walked outside for water and he didn’t come back.”

On the fourth day since the most recent outbreak of shelling, health authorities in Gaza reported new fatalities and more wounded. Three people were killed in fresh strikes, Palestinian officials said, bringing into sharp relief the brittle nature of a ceasefire many hoped would be a pathway to longer-term calm.

What the Ceasefire Promised—and What It Left Unsaid

When a US-brokered agreement was announced, it read like a compromise stitched together at speed: Hamas would release living hostages; Israel would withdraw, halt large-scale operations and allow an influx of humanitarian aid; prisoners and remains would be exchanged. But the truce left the most combustible issues unresolved—disarmament of militant groups, a timeline for Israeli withdrawal, accountability, and what comes next for Gaza’s governance.

“It was always a minimum viable peace,” said Dr. Nadim Saleh, a political analyst in Amman. “These are ceasefire conditions, not durable settlement terms. If the underlying dynamics—occupation, weapons, security guarantees—aren’t addressed, we’ll keep returning to this loop.”

The pattern is painfully familiar. Since the ceasefire took hold three weeks ago, sporadic violence has flared and threatened to unravel the fragile calm. Between Tuesday and Wednesday, retaliatory strikes following the death of an Israeli soldier reportedly killed over a hundred Palestinians, according to Gaza health authorities. Each side frames these actions as justified; civilians caught in between are left to tally the cost.

Numbers on Bodies, Numbers on Memory

There are facts that pierce the abstract policy debates: holes blown through apartment blocks, fetid lines outside hospitals, and the long, slow work of naming the dead.

This week the Red Cross handed over 30 bodies of Gazans it said had been detained during the fighting. A day earlier, Hamas delivered the remains of two hostages—small, wrenching exchanges in a barter of grief and diplomacy. The enclave’s health ministry says that 17 bodies of hostages had been returned previously, while 225 Palestinian bodies have been brought back to Gaza so far in the course of the post-war exchanges.

“We’re living with the dead in our living rooms,” said Fatima, who lost her brother when the neighborhood bakery collapsed. “You cannot bury him when you cannot find where he fell.”

Hamas has explained that locating the remaining hostages’ bodies is a slow, often impossible task; two years of relentless bombardment, they say, have erased the landmarks that once guided rescue teams. Egyptian teams, armed with earth-moving equipment, are now sifting through the rubble alongside local volunteers in an effort to reconstruct a map of loss.

Diplomacy on Edge: Istanbul and the Politics of a ‘Stability Force’

Beyond Gaza, capitals are quietly negotiating what support will look like if the current ceasefire is to hold. Foreign ministers from several Muslim-majority countries are scheduled to meet in Istanbul to discuss the next steps—the second stage of the accord, as Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan framed it, including the possibility of a regional “stability force.”

“There are competing visions of what stability means,” Fidan said at a press conference. “We’ll discuss practical mechanisms for aid, security, and ensuring the situation does not deteriorate.”

But the idea of third-party security forces is fraught. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has signaled strong opposition to Turkish personnel assuming any monitoring role inside Gaza. Trust is a scarce commodity. Each new proposal is weighed against a ledger of recent betrayals and unmet promises.

Families, Politics, and the Human Ledger

On both sides of the conflict, families press their own claims. Israeli relatives of hostages are demanding harder actions to ensure all captives are returned. Palestinian families want guarantees that Israeli troops will fully withdraw and that aid will reach the most desperate. The human stakes amplify political decisions in ways that make compromise both urgent and almost impossibly delicate.

“We are exhausted by waiting,” said Rachel Levy, whose brother was taken during the October attacks that triggered the war. “Every day without clear action makes this ache worse.”

At the same time, Gazan health authorities say the human toll is vast. They reported that more than 68,000 Palestinians have died over two years of conflict—a figure that shocks and plunges any conversation into the realm of emergency rather than policy debate. Whether these numbers are contested or corroborated by different sources matters a great deal for diplomacy, but for families they are a calendar of funerals.

On the Ground: Streets, Markets, and the Long Shadow of War

Walk through Tel al-Hawa—if you can—and you’ll find the smell of smoke lingering in corners where markets used to hum. A mother selling tomatoes now counts out ration cards; children chase plastic bags blown in the wind where playgrounds once sat. Calls to prayer still sound from makeshift loudspeakers, but they arrive through the noise of generators, the chatter of aid distributions, and the occasional rattle of distant gunfire.

“We keep the tea kettle on, even if few can afford tea,” said Omar, a cafe owner whose business was gutted. “It’s a way we remember life.”

Reconstruction remains a question without an answer. Who pays? Who decides? Who safeguards that aid won’t be siphoned away or become another instrument of control? These are not abstract queries. They determine whether tents remain the long-term shelter for families or whether whole neighborhoods can be rebuilt into something that resembles a future.

The Bigger Picture: What This Moment Asks of the World

What is asked of distant readers is also simple and profound: to care beyond headlines, to see the human curves beneath every statistic.

Consider these hard truths:

  • Fragile ceasefires collapse when core grievances are unaddressed.
  • Exchanges of bodies and prisoners, though necessary, are truncated forms of justice that do not heal communities.
  • International involvement—whether diplomatic, aid-based, or security-related—must be both accountable and sensitive to local realities.

How do we, as a global community, avoid becoming spectators to recurrent cycles of truce and retribution? Can mediation become preventive rather than episodic? These are not rhetorical urges; they are policy problems that demand sustained engagement, not press conferences and shorthand condemnations.

Closing: A Fragile Quiet, For Now

For families in Gaza and Israel, each day is a ledger of small calculations: send a child to the market or keep them home; trust the convoy of aid or wait for assurances. For diplomats and soldiers, there are maps and mandates. For everyone else, there is a broader question of moral imagination—how much compassion can be mobilized across borders, languages, and politics?

“If we can rebuild walls, we can rebuild trust,” Amal said softly. “But trust needs many small stones—consistency, visits, and people who listen.”

As the region braces for the next diplomatic meetings and the chance of renewed violence, the people in Gaza continue to live their lives in a tremulous present, collecting the names of the dead, searching for missing loved ones, and trying to imagine a future that does not begin and end with explosions. What would you do, if your world had been reduced to rubble and a single, fragile promise?