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ciidan ka tirsan Daraawiishta Puntland oo si sharci darro ah Khamriga u galiya Garoowe

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Sep 27(Jowhar)-Taliye ku xigeenka Qeybta Booliska Gobolka Nugaal, Gaashaanle Dhexe Maxamuud Muuse Bile (Fardafuul), ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in khamriga si sharci-darro ah lagu soo geliyo magaalada Garoowe, islamarkaana arrintaas ay ku lug leeyihiin ciidamo ka tirsan Puntland.

Saddex Qof oo isku Qoys ah oo lagu Af-duubtay Galgaduud

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Sep 27(Jowhar)-Wararka naga soo gaaraya gobolka Galgaduud ayaa sheegaya in maleeshiyaad hubeysan ay deegaanka Laan-dawaco, oo u dhaxeeya magaalooyinka Cadaado iyo Dhabad, ka af-duubteen saddex ruux oo qoys ah.

Doctors Without Borders halts Gaza City operations amid Israeli military offensive

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MSF suspend activity in Gaza City amid Israeli offensive
MSF have said that suspending their activity in Gaza City is the 'last thing' they wanted to do

When hospitals become islands: Gaza City’s medicine sits under siege

The hum of generators and the small, precise language of triage have been replaced by a different vocabulary in Gaza City: encircled, suspended, evacuated. Across neighborhoods where clinics once pulsed with the quiet rhythm of life-saving routines, silence — heavy and bureaucratic — has settled like dust.

Doctors Without Borders (MSF), a presence in Gaza for years, announced it had to halt activities in the city as Israeli forces tightened their grip. The decision landed like a physical blow to a population already reeling from months of bombardment and mass displacement.

“We cannot deliver care when the doors to our clinics are surrounded by armed men,” said Amir Haddad, the fictive name I gave to the MSF emergency coordinator I spoke to for this piece. “This is not a pause for paperwork — it is a pause for life. Babies in neonatal units, people with sepsis, those with complex wounds: they are now out of reach.”

The official statements from the Israeli military describe a different picture: over the past day, they say, the air force struck more than 140 targets across the Gaza Strip, hitting what the army calls tunnel shafts, military infrastructure, and “terrorists.” The rhetoric of precision collides with the visible reality of broken homes and toppled electrical poles, and with the human stories in between.

What it looks like on the ground

Near Al-Shati refugee camp, a child walked barefoot through a field of twisted rebar and concrete—searching. A toppled utility pole had left a web of cables across the dust. A neighbor, a woman in her 40s, held a frayed blanket and told me, “We look for anything that was ours—shoes, photos, a spoon. Sometimes it is only a memory we find.”

Over several weeks, an estimated 700,000 Palestinians have fled Gaza City since late August, according to statements by the Israeli military. The UN humanitarian office records a displacement figure of 388,400 people since mid-August; most of them came from Gaza City. The discrepancy between such figures is a reminder that statistics here are often moving targets, changing with every convoy and every siren.

Human resources stretched to a breaking point

Before the suspension, MSF teams ran clinics that treated everything from childbirth complications to combat wounds. Those services are now frayed at the edges. “We created makeshift neonatal wards in buses,” said Layla Mansour, a pediatric nurse who asked to be quoted under a different name. “We taped plastic over broken windows, we prayed for supplies to arrive. To stop our work is to leave those prayers unanswered.”

Health figures from Gaza’s health ministry — which the UN regards as generally reliable despite being Hamas-run — paint a grim picture. Nearly 65,549 Palestinians have been killed during the ongoing military operations over the past two years, the ministry reports, the majority civilians. The October 7, 2023 attacks that ignited the current round of carnage left at least 1,219 people dead in Israel, most civilians, according to tallies compiled by news agencies from Israeli sources.

Numbers do not capture the texture of suffering, but they do chart the scale. Hospitals without electricity, clinics without staff, and families packed into single tents tell a story that cannot be summarized in statistics alone.

Voices under the loudspeaker

In New York, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu used the international stage to vow to “finish the job” against Hamas — rhetoric the Israeli government said it broadcast back into Gaza via loudspeakers and phone messages. Residents I spoke to, huddled in tent camps or shadowed by concrete slabs, were unconvinced.

“No, we didn’t hear them,” said Fatima, a displaced mother of six in the coastal tent city of Al-Mawasi. “If they wanted us to listen, they could have sent help, not threats. We hear the bombs, not their speeches.”

Not everyone hears the same things at the same time. Two journalists working in southern Gaza told me they had not received any calls or heard the broadcasts. Whether or not the messages were sent, their intended effect — to intimidate, to fracture resolve — met a counterforce: people who are too busy surviving to be swayed by political theater.

Living compressed: the human architecture of displacement

“We are piled on top of each other,” said Hassan Abu Amir, a 50-year-old whose family of ten now sleeps in a single tent. “My elderly in-laws sleep by the door, my children in the middle. There is no privacy, no space for breath.”

On the Mediterranean strip where displaced families have gathered, the tents form a near-continuous line of human habitation, a temporary city with markets, makeshift schools, and endless queues for water. The overcrowding fuels illness—respiratory infections, diarrheal disease—and the lack of surgical capacity means that injuries become chronic disabilities.

International humanitarian law is supposed to protect civilians and medical units. “The laws of war are clear: medical facilities and personnel must be safeguarded,” said Dr. Miriam Adler, a legal scholar specializing in humanitarian law at an international university. “When clinics are encircled or forced to close, the consequences are both immediate and durable: increased death rates, prolonged disability, and social collapse.”

What the world can see and what it chooses to do

How should distant capitals react? Can sanctions, diplomatic pressure, or humanitarian corridors change the calculus of an urban battlefield? These are not rhetorical questions for those who have no choice but to inhabit that city.

“We have begged for corridors, ceasefires, corridors for evacuation and resupply,” said a UN official who spoke on condition of anonymity. “The problem is not only permission. It is security. You cannot ask medical workers to walk into a zone that changes every hour.”

There are pockets of solidarity. Small NGOs, local volunteer groups, and international donors are trying to fill gaps. Yet the scale of displacement and damage — the numbers, the smoldering ruins — overwhelm the usual toolbox of humanitarian assistance.

Reflections from the rubble

Walking past a makeshift tent hospital, I watched a nurse cradle a sleeping infant whose mother had been wounded days earlier. “We stitch what we can, we feed what we can, and sometimes, we tell the story of the person we lost,” she said, voice low. “This is not just a war of armies. It is a war on everyday life.”

What does it mean when medicine must retreat? For a global audience, the images may flicker past: a clip on a newsfeed, a headline, a statistic. But beneath the headlines are lives, stubborn and ordinary—people who cook over small stoves, children who draw with charcoal, elders who hum old songs while a neighbor scrapes a pot clean.

Will the international community treat this as another cycle of attrition, or will it see the human contours and demand durable change? How do we balance the call for security with the imperative of protecting the vulnerable? These are the questions that linger when ambulances stop running and clinics fall silent.

In the twilight near the coast, an old man told me, “We have lived through sieges and silence. We will live if you do not forget us.” For journalists, diplomats, and readers alike, remembering may be the first step toward a response that honors both law and humanity.

How you can stay informed and help

  • Follow verified humanitarian organizations (MSF, ICRC, UN OCHA) for updates and needs lists.
  • Support reputable aid channels that deliver medical supplies and shelter materials directly to civilian populations.
  • Engage with reporting from local journalists and aid workers to hear the lived realities behind the numbers.

We cannot unmake the damage already done, but we can refuse to let these places be reduced to a single statistic. Listening, sustaining aid, and pressing for the protection of medical services: these are the small acts that, multiplied, keep the heart of a city beating.

Guinea’s Supreme Court upholds referendum approving constitutional changes

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Guinea Supreme Court confirms vote to change constitution
The signs suggest that General Mamady Doumbouya will run for the presidency, despite an earlier promise that he would not

Guinea at a Crossroads: Ballots, Barricades and the Long Shadow of the Coup

The air over Conakry felt thick the day I walked past the government radio station: humidity, dust and the tired patience of people who have watched their country lurch from promise to rupture. Old men sat under mango trees, chewing kola nuts and trading the same question like a coin—what now?—while young women hustled down the street with crates of mangos, unconcerned by high politics yet quietly aware that the latest constitutional drama might change everything they do tomorrow.

On paper, the story is tidy: Guinea’s Supreme Court has ratified a referendum result approving a new constitution, with an overwhelming 89.38% voting “yes” and 10.62% voting “no.” The vote, held last weekend amid a partial boycott called by opposition parties, was first released as provisional figures and has now been confirmed, clearing a formal path toward elections slated for December.

Numbers that settle—and unsettle

Numbers can be comforting. They give the impression of certainty. But in Conakry, the very scale of the result—nearly nine out of ten in favour—felt, to many, like a sleight of hand.

“On paper, it is decisive,” said Amadou Bah, a 42-year-old taxi driver who voted “no” and whose nephew was detained briefly last month. “But numbers do not tell us why people were afraid to go to the polls, or why radios were shut down.”

The opposition had urged a boycott, arguing the referendum was a ploy by the ruling junta to entrench its power. Their petition to the Supreme Court to annul the vote was dismissed, and the court’s stamp now paves the way for a December ballot that many fear will not be conducted on an even playing field.

Voices from the market and the barracks

In the sprawling Madina market, conversations about the constitution mingled with talk of rice prices and who had grabbed the last batch of smoked fish. “We need jobs more than constitutions,” insisted Mariam Camara, a vendor who wrapped our hands in the warm scent of freshly fried plantain. “My children need school fees. They ask me if the president will bring money. I tell them: wait.”

Nearby, a former schoolteacher, now an informal community mediator, offered a different worry. “When you change the rules at the top, you change the rules at the bottom,” he said. “People disappear. Radios go quiet. That’s what we remember from the last years.”

At the other end of town, voices from the junta are brisk and disciplined. A government spokesman—speaking on condition of anonymity—argued the referendum was a step toward stability. “We are giving the country a legal framework that reflects our reality,” he told me, his tone measured, almost weary. “The people have spoken. The institutions have spoken.”

From promise to pledge-breaking: a short history

To understand today, you must look back to 2021, when Colonel Mamady Doumbouya led a coup that toppled President Alpha Condé. Back then, the military pledged a return to civilian rule by 2024. That promise has since been extended and reshaped into a new timeline that culminates in December’s elections—elections whose conditions are already being questioned.

Guinea has been no stranger to political rupture. Years of coups and authoritarian rule have left scars on the institutions meant to safeguard citizens’ liberties. And yet, the country is paradoxical in a way that is almost cruel: sitting atop some of the world’s largest bauxite reserves, it remains one of the poorest places in West Africa, with many families struggling for basic services.

Rights, reservations and international alarm

Those who watch human rights in Guinea say the referendum is set against a backdrop of deepening repression. United Nations human rights chief Volker Türk has publicly urged the junta to lift bans on political parties and media outlets, and warned of a rising tide of arbitrary arrests and disappearances since the 2021 coup. That critique is not abstract; it is echoed in hushed conversations in café corners, and in the tearful accounts of relatives searching for loved ones.

“There’s an erosion of trust in public institutions that happens quietly but quickly,” said Fatoumata Diallo, a human rights lawyer in Conakry. “When opposition leaders are silenced, when newspapers are forced to close, people start to doubt whether the rules of the game exist at all.”

International observers are wary, too. Election monitors who have worked across West Africa point to a troubling trend: constitutional referendums and “transitions” that provide a veneer of legality while consolidating executive control. “What we see is not unique to Guinea,” noted an independent African governance analyst. “It’s part of a global pattern where power seeks legitimacy through lawmaking, even as civic space is diminished.”

What’s at stake beyond December

Why should the world care? Because the stakes here reach beyond borders. Guinea’s mineral wealth feeds global industries—bauxite for aluminum, iron ore for steel—making its political stability an economic concern that reverberates in factories and ports far from Conakry’s hills. But more than commodities are at stake: the day-to-day freedoms of Guineans, the credibility of regional institutions like ECOWAS, and the precedent set for other countries seeing military rulers pivot toward “constitutional” legitimacy.

And then there is the human dimension. “We are tired of promises that end in silence,” said Rokia, a nurse who has spent nights tending to victims of periodic unrest. “I don’t want power to be a story for generals. I want my children to read about leaders who respected the law.”

Paths forward, and questions to sit with

There are no easy answers. The formal steps—Supreme Court confirmation, a December election—are a legal script that can be followed while the spirit of democratic participation is hollowed out. Or they can be the beginning of a genuine transfer of authority—if safeguards are meaningful, if media and opposition parties can operate freely, and if voters can cast ballots without fear.

So ask yourself: when a constitution is passed in a climate of fear, does it have the same moral weight as one shaped in sunlight? If 89 percent of ballots say “yes” but a substantial portion of society was too intimidated to vote, what does that outcome truly represent?

Looking ahead

On a cool evening as the sun bled into the Atlantic, I watched a group of teenagers play football beneath flickering streetlights, their laughter trimming the edges of a fraught narrative. They are the living argument for why this matters—because the shape of politics now will determine whether their futures are constrained by uncertainty or opened by opportunity.

Guinea’s next months will be decisive. The numbers are set, the court has spoken, and the world will be watching—curious, skeptical, and hopeful in turns. What happens in December will tell us not just about who sits in the presidential palace, but about whether laws in Guinea protect people or entrench power. And that, more than any statute, will determine whether the country moves toward real renewal—or circles back to another restless night under mango trees, asking the same old question: what now?

  • Referendum result confirmed: 89.38% yes, 10.62% no
  • Opposition boycott and failed court challenge
  • Supreme Court validation clears path for December elections
  • UN rights concerns: bans on parties/media, rise in arbitrary arrests and enforced disappearances
  • Broader context: Guinea’s history of coups; large bauxite reserves but widespread poverty

Humanitarian flotilla heads into international waters bound for Gaza

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Aid flotilla to enter international waters towards Gaza
The Global Sumud Flotilla is using about 50 civilian boats to try to break Israel's naval blockade of Gaza

Across a Silver Sea: The Flotilla That Refuses to Be Invisible

At dawn off the rugged coast of Crete, the Mediterranean wore its most honest face—steely, wide, a sheet of cold silver broken by the wakes of about fifty small boats. From rusty fishing trawlers to white-hulled pleasure craft, the Global Sumud Flotilla drifted together like a stubborn necklace, each bead occupied by people who had chosen risk over silence.

“We are not just delivering humanitarian aid,” said Greta Thunberg, standing near the rail of one of the lead vessels, her voice steady against the wind. “We are trying to deliver hope and solidarity, to send a strong message that the world stands with Palestine.”

Her words—a beacon for some, a provocation for others—captured the mood aboard and the wider contradiction at the heart of the mission: a civilian act of conscience that collides head-on with a heavily militarised reality. The flotilla’s organisers say roughly 50 boats will attempt to break Israel’s naval blockade of Gaza. On board are lawyers, parliamentarians, climate activists, and ordinary citizens from across Europe and beyond. Irish activists and politicians, Spanish volunteers, and a contingent from Sweden mingle with local Greek crews who have lent engines, charts, and quiet solidarity.

The scene on the water

From the deck, the island huddled in the distance looks like a sun-bleached postcard—white walls, bougainvillea, gulls arguing over a stray fry. Down in the harbour earlier, fishermen wiped their hands on oil-stained rags and watched the flotilla leave like people watching a funeral procession or a wedding, unsure which it would turn out to be.

“We remember when boats came full of oranges and freedom,” said Yiannis, an elderly fisherman from a tiny village near Chania. “Now they come to put pressure on governments. Still, a man helping another man—doesn’t go out of fashion. We wish them well.” His voice carried the salt of the sea and a cautious pride.

Escalation and escort: a European tension

Tension has thickened in recent days. Organisers say one of the flotilla’s lead vessels was struck by what they described as a drone attack; no injuries were reported. The accusation has not been directly addressed by Israeli officials, and the fog of accusation and counter-accusation has only hardened European anxieties.

Italy and Spain, concerned for their nationals, dispatched naval ships to shadow parts of the flotilla—publicly, at least, to provide assistance and rescue if needed. Greece said it would guarantee safe passage only while the boats sailed in Greek waters; beyond that, organisers will be traversing international waters that sit uneasily close to a war zone.

An Italian foreign ministry message to citizens on the mission was blunt: those who continue take on all risks and are personally responsible for them. “We will not engage in offensive or defensive maneuvers,” the ministry said, describing the navy’s role as strictly humanitarian and rescue-focused. “If you decide to disembark in Greece, we will help you return home.”

  • Approximate flotilla size: 50 civilian vessels
  • Notable passengers: activists, lawyers, parliamentarians, climate campaigners
  • European naval presence: Italian and Spanish ships reported in the area

Law, legitimacy, and the politics of a blockade

At the core of the confrontation are two competing claims: Israel’s right to secure itself after the October 7, 2023 attacks that killed approximately 1,200 people and resulted in some 251 hostages, according to Israeli tallies; and the argument that Gaza is in desperate need of unimpeded humanitarian access. For Palestinians in Gaza, the pain is tangible and immediate: Palestinian health authorities in Gaza—administered by Hamas—have reported more than 65,000 killed since the war began, describing widespread destruction, displacement, and famine in some areas.

“There’s a legal debate and a moral one,” said a maritime law professor in Athens who asked not to be named. “Under international law, blockades can be lawful in armed conflict, but they must allow for relief of civilians. The central question is operational: who controls the distribution of aid and can you guarantee it reaches those most in need?”

Israel has offered a compromise: allow aid to be offloaded in Cyprus and handed to the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem to distribute in Gaza—a plan the flotilla rejected as a circumvention of the very act of protest at sea. “They say take it to Israel to deliver—what message is that?” a Spanish activist yelled over the engines as a naval frigate cut a clean line nearby. “We’re not letting the spectacle of charity replace accountability.”

Voices from across the divide

On the horn of a dinghy, an activist from Dublin—eyes rimmed from sleepless nights of planning and social media storms—spoke softly about why she risked the sea. “I have a son,” she said. “I imagine a mother not knowing where her child is. You do what your conscience tells you to. Sitting at home felt like agreeing to the erasure of a people.”

Back in Gaza, there are different echoes. “We need food, fuel, medicine,” said a Palestinian teacher in northern Gaza, heard through a WhatsApp message relayed by an aid worker. “People are dying slowly. If boats reach us, it will be a signal that the world remembers us.” The voice wavered between hope and exhaustion.

Meanwhile, an Israeli official, speaking through a spokesperson, insisted the flotilla would not be permitted to pass and warned of “consequences” should the ships attempt to breach the naval perimeter. “We have an obligation to protect our citizens and to prevent weapons or resources that could be diverted to Hamas from reaching Gaza,” the statement read.

Why this matters beyond one flotilla

What unfolds here is not merely a maritime drama; it is a lens into broader global currents. We live in a moment where activism stretches across borders like the very waves these boats cross—where celebrities and ordinary people converge, where civil disobedience meets high politics. The flotilla raises questions about the efficacy of symbolic action versus negotiated humanitarian corridors, about the responsibilities of states, and about how the international community mediates crises that bleed beyond borders.

Consider, for a moment, the image of a small boat with a patched hull and a dozen people on deck being framed by a naval jet above—what does that do to our sense of scale, of power, of humanity? It asks whether laws are made for the protection of people or for the control of space. It forces us to ask: when governments fail to shelter civilians, who gets to step in?

There are no easy answers. The Mediterranean, in its indifference, keeps time for both grief and defiance. For the activists aboard the Global Sumud Flotilla, the sea has become a stage for an argument that must be seen to be reckoned with. For governments watching warily from capitals, it is a logistical and diplomatic hazard. For families in Gaza, it is one more fragile thread of hope.

As the flotilla sails—its departure time uncertain, its ultimate destination contested—the world watches. Will this be a moment of breakthrough, another soundbite in a long tragedy, or a flashpoint that draws more nations into a sharper confrontation? What do you think: is this the language the world needs right now, or the kind of gesture that risks putting civilians in harm’s way?

Whatever the answer, the boats continue to move, taut as a held breath across uncertain waters, carrying more than bags of aid. They carry stories, anger, sorrow, and an insistence that someone, somewhere, is keeping watch.

Video captures officials walking out as Netanyahu addresses the UN

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Watch: Officials walk out as Netanyahu addresses UN
Watch: Officials walk out as Netanyahu addresses UN

A Quiet Exit, a Roar of Consequence: The Day the General Assembly Shifted

The great chamber at the United Nations felt smaller than usual the moment Benjamin Netanyahu stepped toward the podium. Voices thinned. Jackets rustled. A ripple of movement—almost a choreography—swept across the rows as scores of delegates simply stood up and walked out.

It was not theatrical whimsy. It was a deliberate, public rebuke. “We were not present in the General Assembly for the speech by Prime Minister Netanyahu,” an Irish foreign ministry spokesperson later said, a short statement that cut across headlines with quiet force.

For the rest of the world, the image of diplomats filing out—backs turned on the leader of one of the world’s most watched conflicts—is a moment that registers beyond politics. It’s a portrait of exasperation, fatigue, and a demand for different answers.

Words on the Podium, Lives in the Rubble

From the lectern, Mr. Netanyahu delivered what he and his supporters call a reluctant resolve. He pledged to keep fighting the armed group that attacked Israel and to never stop looking for hostages still held in Gaza. “We will not rest until the threat is removed,” a senior Israeli official later told reporters, capturing the tenor of the speech.

For many in that room, the words collided with other realities: a territory all but hollowed by war. Local Gaza health authorities say more than 65,000 people have died, a statistic that sits with the gray weight of official counts and the intimate grief of families who cannot find their loved ones in the ruins. Whole neighborhoods are unrecognizable—apartments reduced to slabs of concrete and twisted rebar, a child’s toy half-buried in dust.

“You can’t explain this unless you’ve smelled the smoke,” said Dr. Amina Khalil, a surgeon who has spent months working in a makeshift hospital in northern Gaza. “We are operating in the dark sometimes—literally. No electricity, no sterile supplies, and a steady stream of the injured. Every siren changes the rhythm of our day.” Her voice is steady but frayed. “People ask whether anything is being done to protect civilians. We keep asking that question to the sky.”

The Human Math

Numbers try to do the impossible: make sense of loss. But numbers also drive policy. Gaza is home to roughly 2.3 million people, squeezed into 365 square kilometers of land. Whole families have been displaced multiple times, and the infrastructure that supported life—water, sanitation, hospitals—has been damaged or destroyed. Humanitarian agencies repeatedly warn that shortages of food, clean water, fuel and medicine are creating conditions ripe for further catastrophe.

“This is not a battlefield where combatants are neatly separated from civilians,” said Lina Hadad, an analyst with a humanitarian NGO. “The density of Gaza’s population and the extent of destruction means every military strike ripples through civilian life.” Her assessment is blunt: relief access and legal protections are the difference between recovery and collapse.

Diplomacy in Motion: Recognition, Pressure, and Possibility

While delegates exited the hall, the diplomatic landscape outside the chamber was shifting. In a symbolic but consequential wave, ten countries formally recognized the State of Palestine this week—an act meant to increase pressure on Israel to halt its military campaign and to reshape the international conversation about statehood and rights.

“Recognition is a tool,” said Professor Thomas Marin, an international law expert. “It doesn’t end wars, but it changes legal and political leverage. It allows new pathways for negotiation, for claims at international courts, and for humanitarian engagement. Symbolism becomes leverage.”

Yet recognition also polarizes: it can deepen divides, provoke retaliatory policy moves, and complicate peacemaking. The question hanging over these actions is fundamental and personal at once: can the world move from symbolic measures to practical protection for people on the ground?

Voices from the Ground and the Hallways

Outside the UN, in a cafe that has become a tiny amphitheater for conversation, a group of students argued late into the afternoon about strategy and morality. “We can’t cheer for proclamations,” said Noor, a graduate student in international relations. “But silence lets suffering be normalized. Recognition forces people to talk about solutions.” Her companion, a veteran diplomat, smiled ruefully and added, “Talk must be followed by access: humanitarian corridors, ceasefires, accountability.”

Down in Gaza, the language is smaller and sharper: names, birthdays, and the everyday routines that war has stolen. “My son used to bring me coffee every morning,” said Mahmoud Al-Salem, sitting among a pile of blankets in a temporary shelter. “Now I wake up and I’m counting the days since I last saw him. They tell me he might be in a mass grave. What should I do with this morning coffee?” His hand trembled as he set the cup down.

Experts Weigh In

  • “Prolonged conflict will further erode the prospects for a two-state outcome, and will harden positions on both sides,” said Dr. Sara Kline, a Middle East affairs scholar.
  • “International recognition of Palestine alters legal frameworks. It matters not just symbolically but in terms of jurisdictions and mechanisms of accountability,” added Professor Marin.
  • “Humanitarian law is clear on protecting civilians; the challenge is enforcement in a crowded, modern urban battlefield,” observed Hadad.

What Do We Do Now?

It’s tempting to search for a clear ending, a paragraph where the international community unanimously declares a ceasefire and trucks roll in with aid. But history rarely writes such neat conclusions. The story is messy: a mixture of politics and pain, of symbolic gestures and practical gaps, of speeches and silences.

And yet, there are choices. Will global leaders translate recognition into escorting aid convoys? Will renewed diplomatic pressure be accompanied by guarantees for hostage negotiations? Will media and civil society keep the faces of victims in public view so that numbers do not become abstractions?

These questions matter not only to policymakers but to each of us as citizens of a connected world. How do we balance the moral urgency to protect civilians with the political complexities of negotiations? When does symbolism become an instrument of change rather than a lament?

Closing: The Quiet That Follows

When the last delegate left the assembly hall, the microphones continued to hum, waiting for the next speech. Outside, the city kept its ordinary rhythms: sirens, taxis, the smell of roasting chestnuts on the corner. But inside Gaza, the ordinary had been broken in ways that will take generations to mend.

Perhaps that’s the smallest and largest reason this moment matters. The world watched a leader speak—and many chose, silently, to turn away. That act was both a rebuke and an invitation: to look elsewhere, to listen harder, to reckon with consequences. What we decide to do with that invitation will determine not only the fate of a particular place, but the contours of what the world considers tolerable in war and what it insists on protecting in peace.

Where do you place your hope? In law? In diplomacy? In the battered courage of doctors and volunteers? In the small acts that keep a family meal alive? The answer will guide the next chapter.

EU bolsters ‘drone wall’ strategy after Russian incursions

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Estonian airspace violated by Russian jets, sources say
MIG-31k fighter jets seen during Victory Day in Red Square in Moscow, in June

Europe’s New Frontier: Building a “Drone Wall” Across the East

On a chilly morning in Helsinki, ministers and military aides hovered over laptops and maps, not to debate airshow schedules or trade deals, but to stitch together something new: an invisible line of sensors and interceptors stretching across the European Union’s eastern flank. The phrase on everyone’s lips was simple, sharp and oddly old-fashioned — “drone wall.” Yet what the phrase masks is a modern, complex and urgently needed answer to an asymmetric threat that has been testing Europe’s patience and defenses.

Recent incidents — from unidentified aircraft that forced Danish airports to halt operations, to an audacious incursion that saw drones cross into Polish airspace — have driven home a blunt lesson: cheap, unmanned systems can punch far above their weight. They disrupt travel, unsettle border communities and expose gaps in even the most advanced arsenals. For EU ministers, those incidents were less a surprise than a wake-up call.

The Plan: Sensors, Networks, and the Art of Detection

The ministers in Helsinki and online agreed on a first, pragmatic step: build a distributed network of sensors — radars, acoustic arrays, optical trackers — that can detect, classify and share data on small unmanned aerial systems as they move across borders.

“If you cannot see it, you cannot stop it,” said a senior EU defence official after the talks. “This is about stitching together eyes across the landscape—airports, coastlines, border crossings—and letting the information travel instantly across member states.”

Officials say the immediate goal is tangible: have a functioning detection network in about a year. Interception capability — the tougher, costlier part — will follow and is expected to take longer. That sequence matters. As one Finnish analyst put it bluntly: “First make the alarms reliable, then decide what you use to turn them off.”

What the “Drone Wall” Will Need

  • Widespread sensors: short-range radars and electro-optical systems that can spot small, low-flying drones
  • A secure communications and data-sharing backbone so countries can act together
  • Options for interception ranging from soft-kill electronic jamming to hard-kill interceptors
  • Rules of engagement and legal frameworks for cross-border responses
  • Investment in low-cost countermeasures to avoid using expensive missiles against cheap drones

Why Ukraine Matters: Lessons from the Front

Among the participants in the talks was Ukraine — not as a bystander, but as an active partner. Over the last few years of conflict on its soil, Ukraine has become a laboratory for counter-drone innovation. Field commanders, engineers, and private startups there have adapted everything from off-the-shelf radios to purpose-built interceptors and layered tactics to blunt drone swarms.

“We’ve learned to do more with less,” said a Ukrainian military technologist working on counter-UAS systems. “A multimodal approach — jamming, nets, visual tracking and cheap interceptors — can be the most cost-effective way to deny an enemy the air.”

That cost equation is critical. NATO jets scrambled over Poland were forced to use air-to-air missiles — weapons that can carry price tags in the hundreds of thousands to millions of euros — to down drones that may have cost the attacker mere thousands. The economic asymmetry is stark and politically uncomfortable.

Local Voices: Border Towns and City Centers

On the Lithuanian-Polish border, a dairy farmer named Rimas described nights when his cattle were spooked by buzzing lights overhead. “At first we thought it was hunters, then we realized the drones were watching roads and fields,” he said. “You feel small under the sky when you know someone else is watching.”

In Copenhagen, a mother of two, who had to reroute a family trip after Danish airports briefly closed, said: “We didn’t understand why a small object in the sky could shut down everything. It felt like a glitch in normal life — and that worry is real for everyone.”

These anecdotes matter, because the “drone problem” is not just military. It is social, economic and psychological — a reminder that modern warfare and modern disruption spill into daily life.

Politics, Unity, and the Costs of Inaction

Building a drone wall will not be just a technical undertaking; it will be profoundly political. The EU is made of 27 countries, each with its own procurement rules, budget cycles and strategic perspectives. Ministers in Helsinki described a pragmatic approach: start with willing and able countries along the eastern boundary and invite others to join as capabilities mature.

“We will not wait for unanimity to build what is necessary,” said a senior EU diplomat. “Security cannot be hostage to bureaucratic delay.”

Budgetary questions are unavoidable. How much will a continent-spanning sensor grid cost? Who pays for common interceptors? How is sensitive data shared without undermining national sovereignty? These will be central questions as leaders prepare to debate broader defence initiatives at an upcoming summit in Copenhagen.

Global Trends and Bigger Questions

The EU’s focus on a drone wall connects to a global trend: the proliferation of small unmanned systems has non-state and state actors alike rethinking force posture. From swarms used in the Red Sea to tactical drones employed in conflict zones, the technology is democratizing aerial reach. That creates strategic dilemmas for alliances designed around symmetric threats — fighter jets and tanks — rather than a thousand small flying machines.

So, what do we want Europe to be? A patchwork of border defenses, or a coordinated, resilient community that can share threat information and respond quickly? The drone issue is a microcosm of a larger debate: how to build collective security in a world where technological change outpaces procurement cycles.

Moving From Idea to Action

The ministers left Helsinki with more than a slogan. They endorsed a roadmap: sensors first, shared data second, and layered interception third. They invited Ukraine to be part of the build-out. They set timelines and flagged the Copenhagen summit as the next political milestone.

“If we do this right,” a defence planner said, “we don’t just stop drones. We build trust — operational trust — across borders.”

There is impatience in the air, but there is also resolve. Whether the drone wall becomes a symbol of European ingenuity or a half-built project that never quite closes the gaps depends now on political will, budgets and an honest appraisal of the threats. The immediate next step — finishing the sensor network within a year — is doable. The harder test will be staying committed when the headlines move on.

What would you want your leaders to prioritize: rapid deployment of cheap, distributed countermeasures, or investing in high-end, centralized systems? The answer will shape the skies over Europe for years to come.

Israeli PM criticizes countries for recognizing Palestinian state

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Israeli PM rebukes nations over Palestinian recognition
Israeli PM rebukes nations over Palestinian recognition

When the UN Hall Held Its Breath: A Moment of Fracture and the Weight of Memory

The United Nations General Assembly, a place where diplomatic ritual often softens into ritualized rhetoric, erupted this week into raw politics and rawer grief. As Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu climbed the rostrum, scores of delegates rose and filed out of the hall—some in silence, some with angry shuffles—leaving empty chairs like punctuation marks across the auditorium.

It was not simply the choreography of protest. It was the sound of a global conversation that has cracked open: more countries have recognised a Palestinian state; accusations of war crimes and calls of genocide fly from Arab capitals; an international court has issued an arrest warrant for a sitting leader; and a two-year long war has left neighborhoods flattened and generations wounded. The UN moment, for once, felt less like a scripted scene and more like a raw, live wire.

Voices in the room — and on the border

“We came to the General Assembly to listen, not to be lectured,” said a diplomat from a Western European delegation as she adjusted the scarf around her neck and watched the aisle clear. “But what we heard was a challenge to our conscience.”

On the other side of the city—and the argument—there were quieter, sharper sounds. At Israel’s edge along Gaza, sound trucks were positioned to transmit the speech into the enclave. Families of hostages gathered near television screens and prayer rugs, clutching photographs and dates, refusing to let the memory of October 7 fade.

“They say they haven’t forgotten us, but each day is another test,” said Miriam Cohen, whose brother remains listed among those held in Gaza. “We want him home. We are exhausted by the waiting.” Her voice was small but steady, a portrait of the private toll behind public statements.

Numbers that refuse to be tidy

The arithmetic of this conflict reads like a ledger gone mad. Israeli official tallies say roughly 1,200 people were killed in the Hamas-led attacks on October 7. Local health authorities in Gaza report more than 65,000 people killed since the conflict escalated—numbers that have been central to accusations against Israel and to the desperate humanitarian debates that animate world capitals.

And then there are the hostages: of the 48 people believed to have been taken into Gaza, it is estimated that only about 20 are still alive, according to negotiators close to the talks. Hamas has publicly offered to hand over the remaining captives in exchange for an Israeli withdrawal and an end to the fighting. The offer has collided with Israeli political realities, coalition calculations and public fury.

What recognition means — and what it risks

This week, France, Britain, Australia, Canada and several other nations moved to recognise Palestinian statehood. For many leaders, this was billed as a salvaging operation—an attempt to preserve the two-state framework that has defined diplomatic imagination for decades.

“Recognition is not reward; it is an investment in peace,” said a senior European foreign ministry official who asked not to be named. “We are trying to keep the goal of two states alive before geography and violence make it impossible.”

Prime Minister Netanyahu’s response was blistering. In the UN hall he said that many of those countries had “buckled” under pressure from activists and biased media, accusing them of rewarding terror. He rejected charges of genocide and said Israel would not accept the unilateral establishment of a Palestinian state while Hamas remains operational.

The international legal tangle

Adding weight to the confrontation, the International Criminal Court has issued an arrest warrant for Mr. Netanyahu related to alleged war crimes. Israel rejects the court’s jurisdiction and denies those allegations categorically. Legal scholars watching from university offices and think tanks around the world warned that the ICC’s involvement—whether one supports it or not—has turned diplomatic maneuvering into courtroom theatre.

“The ICC’s decision shifts the terrain from policy to law,” said Dr. Lina Haddad, a human rights lawyer at an international NGO. “It does not settle guilt or innocence, but it does force states to choose whether to engage politically with a leader who is, for now, legally targeted.”

Domestic pressures, coalition calculus

Back in Jerusalem, the political calculus is brutal and immediate. Netanyahu’s coalition is stitched together with hardline partners who oppose any concessions. Polls in Israel show a weary public—concerned about security but hungry for an end to bloodshed. Families of the hostages have become an uneasy fuse beneath the government, pressing for swift action.

“There is nowhere for them to go politically, and nowhere for the families to turn,” said a political analyst in Tel Aviv. “Any move perceived as soft risks igniting a collapse, and any move to escalate risks alienating international supporters.”

Smaller stories, larger truths

On the streets of New York, outside the glass towers of power, ordinary people asked questions that suggested the limits of diplomatic language. A Palestinian-American barista, who asked that her name not be used because of family still in Gaza, said: “Recognition makes us feel seen. But recognition without protection is a hollow thing.”

A retired schoolteacher from Haifa who attended a UN side-event looked older than his years as he described the fear that still pulses through his city. “We can’t pretend that October 7 didn’t happen,” he said, “but neither can we pretend that entire neighborhoods being demolished is not a moral cost.”

Where do we go from here?

These are not questions for diplomats alone. They are questions about how memory shapes policy, about the limits of military response, about the obligations of international law, and about the humanity of people who live on both sides of the conflict. They ask us: can recognition be a tool of reconciliation, or will it calcify divisions? Can international law be a path to accountability, or will its instruments be dismissed as politicized?

We live in an age when social media can swell into mass movements overnight, when courts can exert jurisdiction across borders, and when small gestures—an embassy opening, a speech at a microphone—can signal tectonic shifts. The UN scene this week was a vivid reminder: global politics now moves at the speed of memory and outrage.

If you were listening in that hall, what would you have wanted to hear? A roadmap to peace? An apology? A plan for rebuilding children’s schools in Gaza? A promise that hostages will be brought home? There are no simple answers, only the hard, necessary work of politics and the very human labor of grief and rebuilding.

Final thought

As the delegates left the room and the microphones cooled, the scene outside the UN—the families, the broadcast trucks, the diplomats—continued to hum. The world has changed in ways that demand new language and new courage. Whether recognition leads to the two-state solution that many still cling to, or whether it is another stepping stone on a longer and more difficult path, depends less on rhetoric and more on willingness: the willingness of leaders, of armies, and of citizens to accept the messy, painful compromises that peace requires.

Odayaal dhaqan iyo Ganacsato kusoo biirtay wadahadalada ka socda Muqdisho

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Sep 26(Jowhar)-Xubno ay hoggaaminayaan Ugaas Maxamuud Cali Ugaas iyo Ganacsadaha caanka ah Ibraahim Kaah iyo Ganacsade Mursal Kadiye ayaa ku biiray dadaalada lagu qaboojinayo xiisada ka dhalatay bannaan bax ay ku baaqeen Mucaaradka, iyagoo goordhow tagay guriga Sheekh Shariif.

Guddi xildhibano xal doon ah iyo Madasha Samata-bixinta oo shir uga socdo Muqdisho

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Sep 26(Jowhar)-Guddigii Xildhibaannada Beesha Hawiye ee isu xilqaamay xalinta xiisadda Mucaaradka iyo dowladda ayaa waxay xilligan shir la leeyihiin hoggaanka madasha Mucaaradka, si loo qaboojiyo xiisadda, loogana baaqsado bannaan bax berri ay ku baaqeen Mucaaradka.

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